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Dataset describing polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congener accumulation on polyurethane foam (PUF) and solid-phase microextraction (SPME) passive samplers in sediment slurry bioreactors bioaugmented with Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400
Dataset   Open access

Dataset describing polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congener accumulation on polyurethane foam (PUF) and solid-phase microextraction (SPME) passive samplers in sediment slurry bioreactors bioaugmented with Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400

Christian M. Bako, Andres Martinez, Jessica M Ewald, Rachel F Marek, Keri C Hornbuckle, Timothy E Mattes and Jerald L Schnoor
University of Iowa
06/06/2022
DOI: 10.25820/data.006160
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00_Dataset_ReadMe_2021-12-0614.13 kBDownloadView
README Contains an overview of the data files, experimental design, methods, authors, and relevant publications linked to the dataset. Open Access Open Data Commons Attribution (ODC-By) V1.0
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01_Dataset_DataDictionary_2021-12-064.21 kBDownloadView
Data Dictionary Contains definitions and descriptions for each column/row heading and variable found in subsequent .csv files. Open Access Open Data Commons Attribution (ODC-By) V1.0
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02_Dataset_MassOfPCBStandards_2021-12-0669.00 byteDownloadView
Open Access Open Data Commons Attribution (ODC-By) V1.0
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03_Dataset_PCBMassInCal_2021-12-062.15 kBDownloadView
Open Access Open Data Commons Attribution (ODC-By) V1.0
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04_Dataset_PCBPeakAreas_2021-12-06214.66 kBDownloadView
Open Access Open Data Commons Attribution (ODC-By) V1.0

Abstract

This dataset describes the time-series accumulation of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners on two separate types of passive sampling media deployed over 35-days in laboratory-scale bioreactors containing PCB-contaminated sediment slurry gathered from a field site as part of a modifed biodegradation assay experiment. The two types of passive sampling media used in the experiment are polyurethane foam (PUF) plugs inserted in the necks of the bioreactors and solid-phase microoextraction (SPME) fibers coated with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) directly immersed in the sediment slurry. The experimental treatment conditions included bioaugmentation with Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400 and the addition of the phytogenic biosurfactant, saponin. Non-bioaugmented and surfactant-free controls were also included in the experiment and this dataset. The experiment was designed to understand how biodegradation by aerobic, PCB-degrading microorganisms can mitigate the mass flux of PCB congeners from contaminated sediment to air through biodegradation of freely-dissolved PCB congeners as they desorb from sediment particles, over time. The data resulting from these experiments can inform future experimental design and be reused by other researchers for further analysis and / or interpretive insights.
Bioavailability Biodegradation Bioremediation Polychlorinated Biphenyls PCBs Contaminant Fate and Transport Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400 Kinetic phase passive sampling Biosurfactants GC-MS/MS ISRP Project 5 2020-2025 ISRP Project 4 2015-2020 Analytical Core

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