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E-029 Thrombectomy in stroke patients with low ASPECTS: is TICI 2C/3 superior to TICI 2B?
Abstract   Open access   Peer reviewed

E-029 Thrombectomy in stroke patients with low ASPECTS: is TICI 2C/3 superior to TICI 2B?

S Elawady, M Mahdi Sowlat, I Maier, P Jabbour, J Kim, S Quintero Wolfe, A Rai, R Starke, M Psychogios, E Samaniego, …
Journal of neurointerventional surgery, Vol.15(Suppl 1), pp.A92-A93
07/01/2023
DOI: 10.1136/jnis-2023-SNIS.129
url
https://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2023-SNIS.129View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Introduction/Purpose the procedural success of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has been traditionally defined by a final thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (TICI) score of 2B/3. However, several studies have shown that patients with a TICI score of 2C and 3 have a significantly better outcome than those with a TICI score of 2B. This retrospective cohort study aimed to compare the outcomes of patients with low Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) (2-5) who achieved TICI 2B versus those who achieved TICI 2C/3 after MT in the early and late time window periods. This study utilized data from the Stroke Thrombectomy and Aneurysm Registry (STAR), which combined databases from 32 thrombectomy-capable stroke centers between 2013 and 2023. The study included only patients with low ASPECTS who achieved TICI 2B, 2C, or 3 after MT for internal carotid artery (ICA) or middle cerebral artery (M1) stroke. Results Of the 10,081 patients who underwent MT, 309 met the inclusion criteria. Of these, 138 (44.6%) achieved TICI 2B, and 171 (55.4%) achieved TICI 2C/3. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics between the two groups. The 90-day favorable outcome (Modified Rankin Score [mRS]: 0-3) was significantly better in the TICI 2C/3 group than in the TICI 2B group (42.0% versus 25.4%; P=0.047). After adjusting for Age, NIHSS, intravenous tPA administration, total attempts, distal embolization, successful recanalization, symptoms onset to groin puncture, and ICA involvement, binary regression analysis revealed that achieving TICI 2C/3 was significantly associated with higher odds of a favorable 90-day outcome (OR 3.30; 95% CI 1.24-9.51; P=0.02). Conclusion In patients with low ASPECTS, achieving a TICI 2C/3 score after MT is associated with a more favorable 90-day outcome. These findings suggest that TICI 2C/3 is a better target for MT than TICI 2B in patients with low ASPECTS.Abstract E-029 Figure 1 Disclosures S. Samir Elawady: None. M. Mahdi Sowlat: None. I. Maier: None. P. Jabbour: None. J. Kim: None. S. Quintero Wolfe: None. A. Rai: None. R. M Starke: None. M. Psychogios: None. E. Samaniego: None. A. Arthur: None. S. Yoshimura: None. J. A. Grossberg: None. A. Alawieh: None. J. Mascitelli: None. I. Fragata: None. H. Cuellar: None. A. Polifka: None. J. Osbun: None. R. Crosa: None. C. Matouk: None. M. S. Park: None. M. R. Levitt: None. W. Brinjikji: None. T. Dumont: None. R. Williamson Jr: None. P. Navia: None. A. M Spiotta: None. S. Al Kasab: None.
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