Abstract
LB005 Real-world outcomes of endovascular thrombectomy for treatment of acute basilar artery occlusion in the United States: results of the BArONIS study
Journal of neurointerventional surgery, Vol.14(Suppl 1), pp.A236-A237
07/26/2022
DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2022-SNIS.402
Abstract
Introduction/PurposeAlthough previous evidence for treatment of acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) had demonstrated clinical equipoise between endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) and medical management, recent clinical trial data have elucidated a clinical benefit to EVT in BAO patients for the first time.Methods and MethodsWeighted discharge data from the National Inpatient Sample were queried to identify adult patients with acute BAO during the period of 2015 to 2019 treated with EVT or medical management only. Complex samples statistical methods and propensity-score adjustment using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) were performed to assess clinical endpoints.ResultsAmong 3,950 BAO patients identified, 1,425 (36.1%) were treated with EVT (mean age 66.7 years, median NIHSS score 22). On unadjusted analysis, 155 (10.9%) EVT patients achieved favorable functional outcomes (discharge disposition to home without services), while 515 (36.1%) experienced in-hospital mortality, and 20 (1.4%) developed symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH). Following propensity-score adjustment by IPTW accounting for age, acute neurological condition, and comorbidity burden, EVT was independently associated with favorable functional outcome [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.25, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.07, 1.46; p = 0.004], but not with in-hospital mortality or sICH. In an IPTW-adjusted sub-group analysis of patients with NIHSS scores > 20, EVT was associated with both favorable functional outcome (discharge disposition to home or to acute rehabilitation) (aOR 1.55, 95% CI 1.24, 1.94; p < 0.001) and decreased mortality (aOR 0.78, 95% CI 0.69, 0.89; p < 0.001), but not with sICH.ConclusionsThis population-based analysis using a large national registry demonstrates a clinical benefit of EVT in acute BAO patients, providing real-world confirmation of the findings of recently published clinical trial data.Disclosures A. Dicpinigaitis: None. R. Dick-Godfrey: None. O. Gellerson: None. S. Shapiro: None. H. Kamal: None. G. Kaur: None. S. Desai: None. S. Ortega-Gutierrez: None. S. Yaghi: None. D. Altschul: None. A. Jadhav: None. A. Hassan: None. T. Nguyen: None. A. Brook: None. S. Mayer: None. C. Gandhi: None. F. Al-Mufti: None
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- LB005 Real-world outcomes of endovascular thrombectomy for treatment of acute basilar artery occlusion in the United States: results of the BArONIS study
- Creators
- A Dicpinigaitis - New York Medical CollegeR Dick-Godfrey - New York Medical College – School of Medicine, Valhalla, NYO Gellerson - New York Medical College – School of Medicine, Valhalla, NYS Shapiro - Westchester Medical CenterH Kamal - Westchester Medical Center at New York Medical College, Valhalla, NYG Kaur - Westchester Medical Center at New York Medical College, Valhalla, NYS Desai - Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZS Ortega-Gutierrez - University of IowaS Yaghi - Brown University, Providence, RID Altschul - Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NYA Jadhav - Barrow Neurological InstituteA Hassan - University of Texas Rio Grande Valley and Valley Baptist Medical Center, Edinburg, TXT Nguyen - Boston University School of MedicineA Brook - Montefiore Medical Center, Valhalla, NYS Mayer - Westchester Medical Center at New York Medical College, Valhalla, NYC Gandhi - Westchester Medical Center at New York Medical College, Valhalla, NYF Al-Mufti - Westchester Medical Center at New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY
- Resource Type
- Abstract
- Publication Details
- Journal of neurointerventional surgery, Vol.14(Suppl 1), pp.A236-A237
- DOI
- 10.1136/neurintsurg-2022-SNIS.402
- ISSN
- 1759-8478
- eISSN
- 1759-8486
- Publisher
- BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 07/26/2022
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Radiology; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Neurosurgery
- Record Identifier
- 9984303443302771
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