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Autonomous Artificial Intelligence Safety and Trust
Book chapter

Autonomous Artificial Intelligence Safety and Trust

Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology, pp.55-67
Springer International Publishing
10/14/2021
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-78601-4_4

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Abstract

Artificial Intelligence, or Augmented Intelligence (AI), is the term for systems capable of making decisions of high cognitive complexity. In health-care, Autonomous AI systems are those AI sys-tems that make clinical decisions without human oversight, and where the autonomous AI creator assumes medical liability [1]. Autonomous AI systems are thus different from Assistive AI sys-tems, which help a clinician make better diagnos-tic or management decisions, and where the liability for the medical decision remains with the clinician [2].

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