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Chapter 23 - Gesture’s Role in Learning and Processing Language
Book chapter

Chapter 23 - Gesture’s Role in Learning and Processing Language

Özlem Ece Demir and Susan Goldin-Meadow
Neurobiology of Language, pp.275-283
Elsevier Inc
2016
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-407794-2.00023-7

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Abstract

People of all ages gesture as they talk. Gesure and speech form an integrated system in communication at every level of analysis, ranging from phonology to discourse. This chapter explores the role gesture plays in language learning and language processing. We first provide evidence that gesture has cognitive significance—gesture not only reflects a speaker’s thoughts but also has a hand in changing those thoughts. We then review the role gesture plays in developing vocabulary, syntax, and discourse skills in children at the earliest stages of language learning, and in how language is processed in proficient speakers. We end with a discussion of the implications of the findings for the neurobiology of language.
Syntax Phonology vocabulary cognition language development Gesture learning language processing discourse

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