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Nanotechnology and Nanomedicine in Diabetes: An Overview
Book chapter

Nanotechnology and Nanomedicine in Diabetes: An Overview

Denison J Kuruvilla and Aliasger K Salem
Nanotechnology and Nanomedicine in Diabetes, pp.15-25
CRC Press
2012
DOI: 10.1201/b11775-3

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Abstract

Diabetes is a rapidly growing chronic disease that affects more than 220 million people around the world (WHO, factsheet 2011). The serious complications of the disease include lower limb amputations, blindness and cardiovascular disease (WHO, factsheet 2011). Frequent monitoring of blood glucose levels is effective in reducing disease related complications. The current technique for monitoring blood glucose levels involves using the finger prick blood glucose test. The limitations of this test are that it is painful and is unable to detect the large fluctuations in blood glucose levels between sampling time points.

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