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Origins of the “Western” Constellations
Book chapter

Origins of the “Western” Constellations

Handbook of Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy, pp.147-163
Springer New York
07/07/2014
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-6141-8_11

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Abstract

The development of the 48 Greek constellations is analyzed as a complex mixture of cognitive layers deriving from different cultural traditions and dating back to different epochs. The analysis begins with a discussion of the zodiacal constellations, goes on to discuss the stellar lore in Homer and Hesiod, and then examines several theories concerning the origins of the southern non-zodiacal constellations. It concludes with a commentary concerning the age and possible cultural significance of stars of the Great Bear constellation in light of ethnohistorical documentation, folklore, and beliefs related to European bear ceremonialism.
Indigenous People Uniformist Model Constellation Figure Cultural Interpretation Folk Belief

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