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Relational Turbulence Theory: Understanding Family Communication during Times of Change
Book chapter

Relational Turbulence Theory: Understanding Family Communication during Times of Change

Leanne K. Knobloch, Leanne K. Knobloch, Denise Haunani Solomon, Denise Haunani Solomon, Jennifer A. Theiss, Jennifer A. Theiss, Rachel M. McLaren and Rachel M. McLaren
Engaging Theories in Family Communication, pp.304-317
Routledge, Third edition
2027
DOI: 10.4324/9781003614173-26

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Abstract

Relational turbulence theory seeks to explain how people communicate when circumstances change within relationships. The theory proposes that transitions in relationships have the potential to incite relational uncertainty and interrupt interdependence, which can heighten people's cognitive, emotional, and communicative reactivity to specific episodes that occur within their relationship. According to the theory, people's repeated exposures to polarizing incidents can crystallize into a sense of the relationship as turbulent, which in turn, can govern everyday outcomes. This chapter (a) traces the intellectual history of relational turbulence theory, (b) describes the theory's logic, (c) summarizes illustrative research on parenting, the COVID-19 pandemic, and caregiving, (d) weighs the theory's strengths and limitations, and (e) offers recommendations for future work.
facilitation from a partner interdependence relational uncertainty interference from a partner dyadic synchrony relational turbulence transitions caregiving cognitive construal level parenting

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