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Thoracic Imaging
Book chapter

Thoracic Imaging

Javier Campos and Kalpaj R Parekh
Principles and Practice of Anesthesia for Thoracic Surgery, pp.43-61
Springer International Publishing
01/05/2019
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-00859-8_3

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Abstract

Radiological images play an important role during the evaluation of patients undergoing thoracic surgery. Radiological studies must be reviewed, including a posterior–anterior chest radiograph and computed tomography scan of the chest. Special emphasis should be given to mediastinal mass with compromise to the airway or great vessels by reviewing the computed tomography scan of the chest. Multidetector computed tomography (CT) scan and tracheobronchial reconstruction are more specific studies in the thoracic surgical patient and allow measurements of the airway. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides greater contrast resolution than CT scans and offers the potential for tissue characterization. An MRI is indicated in selected cases, i.e., mediastinal mass with invasion of the superior vena cava.
Tracheobronchial anatomy Radiological images Multidetector computed tomography scan Airway measurements Radiological images and tracheal stents

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