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A smart-and-connected low-cost sensor system for measuring air and soil properties in the Central U.S.: first results
Conference proceeding

A smart-and-connected low-cost sensor system for measuring air and soil properties in the Central U.S.: first results

Zeyuan Ru, Jun Wang, Spencer Kuhl, Lorena Castro Garcia, Xin Qiao and Daniel Reed
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Conference Proceedings
01/01/2022
DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884823

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Abstract

Conference Title: IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Conference Start Date: 2022, July 17 Conference End Date: 2022, July 22 Conference Location: Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaThis article describes the design and development of a smart-and-connected low-cost Iowan-designed canopy (I-Canopy) sensor system that is enabled by the Internet of Things (IoT) devices capabilities, empowered by solar-based rechargeable batteries, and developed for community science applications. The I-Canopy sensor, is designed for real-time monitoring of near-surface air properties (temperature, relative humidity, pressure) and soil properties (temperature and moisture) for a wide range of weather and canopy conditions. The sensor is well suited for rural areas where the real-time data of air and soil is lacking in part due to the lack of broadband internet connection, and in part due to the limited (if any) ground-based weather stations in the current federal and state observation network. The canopy sensor has been tested in rural communities in western Nebraska to provide information for farmer's decision-making of irrigation and agricultural water use in the crop growing season. The sensor is capable to transmit data through both WiFi and LoRaWAN in real-time to a cloud data server and the local data server. Presented here are the first results of the sensor design and sensor data evaluation in various out-door environments, which illustrates the high-level readiness of the sensor for large-scale deployment for either routine or scientific applications for rural areas.
Broadband Ground Stations Internet of Things Remote Sensing Air monitoring Canopies Decision making Design Low cost Moisture effects Real time Rechargeable batteries Relative humidity Rural areas Rural communities Sensors Servers Soil moisture Soil properties Soils Water use Weather stations

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