Conference proceeding
“Choking Under Pressure” in Older Drivers
Proceedings of the 7th International Driving Symposium on Human Factors in Driver Assessment, Training, and Vehicle Design, Vol.7, pp.432-438
06/2013
DOI: 10.17077/drivingassessment.1523
PMCID: PMC4850492
PMID: 27135060
Abstract
Aging can impair executive control and emotion regulation, affecting driver decision-making and behavior, especially under stress. We used an interactive driving simulator to investigate ability to make safe left-turns across oncoming traffic under pressure in 13 older (> 65 years old) and 16 middle-aged (35-56 years old) drivers. Drivers made left-turns at an uncontrolled intersection with moderately heavy oncoming traffic. Gaps between oncoming vehicles varied and increased gradually from 2 s to 10 s. Drivers made two left-turns with a vehicle honking aggressively behind (pressure condition), and two left-turns without the honking vehicle (control condition). Results showed that middle-aged drivers made more cautious turning decisions under pressure (by waiting for larger and safer gaps,
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- “Choking Under Pressure” in Older Drivers
- Creators
- Kuan-Hua Chen - University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USASteven W Anderson - University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USAMichelle L Rusch - University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USANazan S Aksan - University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USAJeffrey D Dawson - University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USAMatthew Rizzo - University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
- Resource Type
- Conference proceeding
- Publication Details
- Proceedings of the 7th International Driving Symposium on Human Factors in Driver Assessment, Training, and Vehicle Design, Vol.7, pp.432-438
- DOI
- 10.17077/drivingassessment.1523
- PMID
- 27135060
- PMCID
- PMC4850492
- Publisher
- University of Iowa; Iowa City, Iowa, USA
- Grant note
- R01 AG017177 / NIA NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 06/2013
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Public Health Administration; Law, Health Policy and Disability Center; Biostatistics
- Record Identifier
- 9983997476802771
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