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Gastrointestinal complications following abdominal sacrocolpopexy for advanced pelvic organ prolapse
Conference proceeding   Peer reviewed

Gastrointestinal complications following abdominal sacrocolpopexy for advanced pelvic organ prolapse

William E Whitehead, Catherine S. Bradley, Morton B Brown, Linda Brubaker, Robert E Gutman, R Edward Varner, Anthony G Visco, Anne M Weber and H. Zyczynski
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol.197(1), pp.78.e1-78.e7
07/01/2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.02.046
PMID: 17618767
url
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2007.02.046View
Open Access

Abstract

<p>OBJECTIVE: The aims of this secondary analysis of the "Colpopexy And Urinary Reduction Efforts" (CARE) study were to estimate the incidence of postoperative gastrointestinal complications and identify risk factors. STUDY DESIGN: We prospectively identified gastrointestinal complications and serious adverse events (SAE) for 12 months after sacrocolpopexy. Two surgeons independently reviewed reports of ileus or small bowel obstruction (SBO). RESULTS: Eighteen percent of 322 women (average age 61.3 years) reported "nausea, emesis, bloating, or ileus" during hospitalization and 9.8% at 6 weeks. Nineteen women (5.9%; CI 3.8%, 9.1%) had a possible ileus or SBO that generated SAE reports: 4 (1.2%, CI 0.5%,3.2%) were reoperated for SBO, 11 (3.4%, CI 1.9%,6.1%) were readmitted for medical management, and 4 had a prolonged initial hospitalization. Older age (P < .001) was a risk factor for ileus or SBO. CONCLUSION: One in 20 women experiences significant gastrointestinal morbidity after sacrocolpopexy. This information will aid preoperative counseling.</p>
Obstetrics and Gynecology Aged Female Humans Ileus/epidemiology/etiology/therapy Incidence Intestinal Obstruction/epidemiology/etiology/therapy Middle Aged Prospective Studies Reoperation Risk Factors Sacrum/surgery Treatment Outcome Urogenital Surgical Procedures/adverse effects Uterine Prolapse/surgery

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