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Recovery of point clouds on surfaces: Application to image reconstruction
Conference proceeding

Recovery of point clouds on surfaces: Application to image reconstruction

Sunrita Poddar and Mathews Jacob
2018 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2018), Vol.2018-, pp.1272-1275
04/2018
DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2018.8363803
PMID: 33619441
url
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.00886View
Open Access

Abstract

We introduce a framework for the recovery of points on a smooth surface in high-dimensional space, with application to dynamic imaging. We assume the surface to be the zero-level set of a bandlimited function. We show that the exponential maps of the points on the surface satisfy annihilation relations, implying that they lie in a finite dimensional subspace. We rely on nuclear norm minimization of the maps to recover the points from noisy and undersampled measurements. Since this direct approach suffers from the curse of dimensionality, we introduce an iterative reweighted algorithm that uses the "kernel trick". The resulting algorithm has similarities to iterative algorithms used in graph signal processing (GSP); this framework can be seen as a continuous domain alternative to discrete GSP theory. The use of the algorithm in recovering free breathing and ungated cardiac data shows the potential of this framework in practical applications.
denoising Three-dimensional displays Magnetic resonance imaging Noise reduction Signal processing algorithms superresolution kernels Noise measurement machine learning Kernel Surface treatment dynamic MRI

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