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Using a patient image archive to diagnose retinopathy
Conference proceeding   Open access

Using a patient image archive to diagnose retinopathy

Kenneth W Tobin, Michael D Abramoff, Edward Chaum, Luca Giancardo, V Govindasamy, Thomas P Karnowski, Matthew T S Tennant and Stephen Swainson
Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference, Vol.2008, pp.5441-5444
2008
DOI: 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4650445
PMID: 19163948
url
https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1005209View
Open Access

Abstract

Diabetes has become an epidemic that is expected to impact 365 million people worldwide by 2025. Consequently, diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in the industrialized world today. If detected early, treatments can preserve vision and significantly reduce debilitating blindness. Through this research we are developing and testing a method for automating the diagnosis of retinopathy in a screening environment using a patient archive and digital fundus imagery. We present an overview of our content-based image retrieval (CBIR) approach and provide performance results for a dataset of 98 images from a study in Canada when compared to an archive of 1,355 patients from a study in the Netherlands. An aggregate performance of 89% correct diagnosis is achieved, demonstrating the potential of automated, web-based diagnosis for a broad range of imagery collected under different conditions and with different cameras.
Algorithms Radiology Information Systems Reproducibility of Results Fluorescein Angiography - methods Artificial Intelligence Humans Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods Diabetic Retinopathy - pathology Mass Screening - methods Database Management Systems Sensitivity and Specificity Image Enhancement - methods Retinoscopy - methods Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods

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