Relationship between experiences of adverse childhood events and intimate partner violence in adult same sex monogamous relationships

In order to build upon existing research, this researcher set out to examine rates of physical, sexual, and emotional abuse among lesbian or queer cisgender women, both as children and adults. Focusing on the issue of intimate partner violence through a systemic lens allows future counselors and counselor educators an opportunity to view the impact of those systems surrounding an individual: family, neighbors, school, church, media, and government. By examining these systems, one can gain insight into the various levels of support available to help victims of trauma and abuse.

A survey including questions regarding childhood and current experiences of abuse was given to participating cisgender women. Results revealed the experience of one type of child abuse is related to another type of abuse occurring. For adults, physical and emotional abuse were closely related as well. Risk factors for experiencing abuse included unemployment, lower education, serving in the military, and consuming three or more alcoholic beverages per day. It was also suggested by this study that individuals from families perceived as supportive of same sex partnerships also felt supported in their schools and in media messages.

Using a systems perspective, while assessing for abuse with all clients, provides a more holistic view of each individual client. Understanding the differences in experiences of abuse within the lesbian and queer population is imperative to providing quality professional counseling.