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The effects of executive function and organizational support on perceived and aspirational wellness in counseling professionals with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
Dissertation

The effects of executive function and organizational support on perceived and aspirational wellness in counseling professionals with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

Abigail R Van Patten-Freeman
University of Iowa
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), University of Iowa
Autumn 2025
DOI: 10.25820/etd.008215
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The Effects of Executive Function and Organizational Support on Perceived and Aspirational Wellness in Counseling Professionals with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1.42 MB
Embargoed Access, Embargo ends: 01/23/2028

Abstract

This quantitative research study explored the Effects of Executive Function and Organizational Support on Perceived and Aspirational Wellness in Counseling Professionals with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The author explored the relationships between ten variables (executive function, emotional regulation, perceived organizational support, professional coping skills, personal coping skills, wellness discrepancy, years of counseling experience, burnout, perceived wellness, and aspirational wellness). These variables were examined using a Qualtrics Survey. The instruments included a demographic questionnaire, the Short Executive Function Scale, the Survey of Perceived Organizational Support, and the Helping Professional Wellness Discrepancy Scale. The participant sample for this research study consisted of mental health and rehabilitation counselors who had been diagnosed with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The study included 127 counselors diagnosed with ADHD. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and AMOS were used to conduct the Missing Completely at Random (MCAR), Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Shapiro-Wilk test, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, hierarchical regression analysis, moderation analysis, analysis of variance (ANOVA), multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), and confirmatory factor analyses. The results from this study showed significant gaps in the perceived and aspirational wellness of counselors with ADHD. Wellness discrepancy was significantly predicted by emotional control and years of counseling experience in counselors with ADHD. Study findings also showed perceived organizational support to be a significant predictor of less wellness discrepancy in counselors with ADHD. There was no difference between mental health and rehabilitation counselors in perceived organizational support, executive function, and wellness. Study findings showed professional coping strategies as the strongest predictor of burnout among counselors with ADHD. Keywords: Executive Function, Perceived Organizational Support, Wellness Discrepancy, Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Counselors
ADHD Counselors Emotion Regulation Executive Function Organizational Support Wellness Organizational behavior

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