Among the instruments of the Western orchestra, the bass trombone has experienced the most transformation. Such evolution has included an expansion of the bore and bell diameter, inclusion of initially one and now two valves, and experimentation with variable-bore hand and tuning slides. Consequently, composers of orchestral music and solo bass trombone literature have expanded the demands placed upon the bass trombonist. Various methodologies have been developed to address the ever-expanding musical expectations of the bass trombonist, with some pedagogical aspects having been addressed more than others. One particular pedagogical subject that bears more investigation is the proper usage of valves, and that is the subject area that the following document examines and seeks to address. The author will provide the bass trombonist and his or her teachers with a basic understanding of the history of the bass trombone, including a short discussion about the limitations of the technical capabilities of the valve-less and single-valve bass trombone. The realized method will provide the bass trombonist with the tools to make intelligent decisions about which valve and slide combinations to use and why, to the point that the informed bass trombonist will become the master of the instrument.
Valve technique for the independent double-valve bass trombone: a pedagogical review and method
Abstract
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Valve technique for the independent double-valve bass trombone: a pedagogical review and method
- Creators
- Casey Winn Thomas - University of Iowa
- Contributors
- David Gier (Advisor)William L. Jones (Committee Member)John Rapson (Committee Member)John Manning (Committee Member)Jeffrey Agrell (Committee Member)
- Resource Type
- Dissertation
- Degree Awarded
- Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA), University of Iowa
- Degree in
- Music
- Date degree season
- Summer 2015
- DOI
- 10.17077/etd.j3ab3and
- Publisher
- University of Iowa
- Number of pages
- x, 115 pages
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2015 Casey Winn Thomas
- Language
- English
- Date submitted
- 09/28/2017
- Description illustrations
- illustrations, music
- Description bibliographic
- Includes bibliographical references (pages 109-115).
- Public Abstract (ETD)
In the past half century, the modern bass trombone has come into its own as both an orchestral and especially as a solo instrument. The level of performance and subsequent attention by composers and arrangers has attracted more players to the instrument. The manifestation of this change in popularity has occurred in two ways. First, the development of bass trombonists is occurring at earlier ages. Second, more trombonists are developing their proficiency at “doubling,” in which the performer adept at tenor trombone performance becomes competent on the bass trombone.
The author’s evaluation of the available methods for bass trombone reveals, however, that aspiring bass trombonists do not have a comprehensive and systematic guide for the valve/slide possibilities of the modern instrument. Therefore, providing a methodology that addresses these shortcomings will provide benefits for future trombone performance.
Through the systematic study of fundamental exercises and orchestral excerpts, the user of this guide will gain a better understanding of the functionality of their bass trombone as currently designed. The performer will then be able to apply the knowledge gained to any music pattern, simple or extensive, with a plan of valve and slide usage that is efficient and provides the player with the means to create a more efficient, effective, and therefore musical performance.
- Academic Unit
- School of Music
- Record Identifier
- 9983776504302771