<p>In order to facilitate effective tobacco cessation services within dental school clinics, it is necessary to understand the perceived barriers encountered by dental students while providing these services. The aim of this study was to identify which factors fourth year dental students perceive to be associated with barriers to providing tobacco intervention services. A written survey was developed and completed by the incoming fourth year dental students at the University of Iowa College of Dentistry in 2008. The survey assessed the perceived barriers to providing tobacco intervention services and related factors. Descriptive, bivariate and logistic regression analyses were conducted. The response rate was 97 percent. Some of the most frequently reported barriers included: patient's resistance to tobacco intervention services (96%), inadequate time available for tobacco intervention services (96%) and forgetting to give tobacco intervention advice (91%). The following variables were significantly (p<0.05) related to greater perceived barriers in providing tobacco intervention services: lower "adequacy of tobacco intervention curriculum coverage of specific topics covered over the previous three years" and "perceived importance of incorporating objective structured clinical examination teaching method for learning tobacco intervention." Students could benefit from additional didactic training and enhanced clinical experience in order to facilitate effective intervention services in the dental school.</p>
Dental Public Health and Education attitudes barriers curricula dental students practices smoking cessation
Details
Title: Subtitle
Fourth year dental students' barriers to tobacco intervention services
Creators
Bhagyashree Pendharkar - University of Iowa
Contributors
Steven M. Levy (Advisor)
Michelle R. McQuistan (Committee Member)
Fang Qian (Committee Member)
Christopher A. Squier (Committee Member)
Nancy A. Slach (Committee Member)
Mary L. Aquilino (Committee Member)
Resource Type
Thesis
Degree Awarded
Master of Science (MS), University of Iowa
Degree in
Dental Public Health
Date degree season
Autumn 2009
Publisher
University of Iowa
DOI
10.17077/etd.aivpm7su
Number of pages
ix, 243 pages
Copyright
Copyright 2009 Bhagyashree Pendharkar
Language
English
Description bibliographic
Includes bibliographical references (pages 235-243).
Academic Unit
Preventive and Community Dentistry
Record Identifier
9983776627002771
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Fourth year dental students barriers to tobacco intervention ser