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A gene for autosomal dominant hearing impairment (DFNA14) maps to a region on chromosome 4p16.3 that does not overlap the DFNA6 locus
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A gene for autosomal dominant hearing impairment (DFNA14) maps to a region on chromosome 4p16.3 that does not overlap the DFNA6 locus

Guy Van Camp, Henricus Kunst, Kris Flothmann, Wyman McGuirt, Jan Wauters, Henri Marres, Margriet Verstreken, Irina N Bespalova, Margit Burmeister, Paul H Van de Heyning, …
Journal of medical genetics, Vol.36(7), pp.532-536
07/1999
DOI: 10.1136/jmg.36.7.532
PMID: 10424813
url
https://doi.org/10.1136/jmg.36.7.532View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Non-syndromic hearing impairment is one of the most heterogeneous hereditary conditions, with more than 40 reported gene localisations. We have identified a large Dutch family with autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural hearing impairment. In most patients, the onset of hearing impairment is in the first or second decade of life, with a slow decline in the following decades, which stops short of profound deafness. The hearing loss is bilateral, symmetrical, and only affects low and mid frequencies up to 2000 Hz. In view of the phenotypic similarities of this family with an American family that has been linked to chromosome 4p16.3 (DFNA6), we investigated linkage to the DFNA6 region. Lod score calculations confirmed linkage to this region with two point lod scores above 6. However, as haplotype analysis indicated that the genetic defect in this family is located in a 5.6 cM candidate region that does not overlap the DFNA6 region, the new locus has been named DFNA14.

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