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A heart-like Na+ current in the medial entorhinal cortex
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A heart-like Na+ current in the medial entorhinal cortex

John A White, Angel Alonso and Alan R Kay
Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.), Vol.11(6), pp.1037-1047
12/1993
DOI: 10.1016/0896-6273(93)90217-F
PMID: 8274275

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Abstract

Acutely dissociated neurons from the superficial layers of the medial entorhinal cortex of the rat were studied under voltage clamp using the whole-cell patch-clamp configuration. Neurons from the medial entorhinal cortex exhibit a tetrodotoxin (TTX)-resistant Na+ current (ITTX-R; IC50 approximately 146 nM), in addition to the normal TTX-sensitive Na+ current (ITTX-S; IC50 approximately 6 nM). ITTX-R was found in both putative stellate and putative pyramidal neurons from the medial entorhinal cortex. ITTX-R is kinetically indistinguishable from ITTX-S, but can be distinguished from ITTX-S based on its enhanced sensitivity to block by Cd2+, La3+, and Zn2+. ITTX-R is kinetically and pharmacologically similar to the TTX-resistant Na+ current found in cardiac muscle.
Pyramidal Tracts - drug effects Heart - physiology Rats Male Neurons - cytology Sodium Channels - physiology Animals Electrophysiology - methods Cations - pharmacology Neurons - physiology Kinetics Sodium Channel Blockers Tetrodotoxin - pharmacology Hippocampus - physiology In Vitro Techniques Neurons - drug effects Pyramidal Tracts - cytology Pyramidal Tracts - physiology

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