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A kinase anchor protein 150 (AKAP150)-associated protein kinase A limits dendritic spine density
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A kinase anchor protein 150 (AKAP150)-associated protein kinase A limits dendritic spine density

Yuan Lu, Xiang-ming Zha, Eun Young Kim, Scott Schachtele, Michael E Dailey, Duane D Hall, Stefan Strack, Steven H Green, Dax A Hoffman and Johannes W Hell
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.286(30), pp.26496-26506
07/29/2011
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M111.254912
PMCID: PMC3143614
PMID: 21652711
url
https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.254912View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The A kinase anchor protein AKAP150 recruits the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) to dendritic spines. Here we show that in AKAP150 (AKAP5) knock-out (KO) mice frequency of miniature excitatory post-synaptic currents (mEPSC) and inhibitory post-synaptic currents (mIPSC) are elevated at 2 weeks and, more modestly, 4 weeks of age in the hippocampal CA1 area versus litter mate WT mice. Linear spine density and ratio of AMPAR to NMDAR EPSC amplitudes were also increased. Amplitude and decay time of mEPSCs, decay time of mIPSCs, and spine size were unaltered. Mice in which the PKA anchoring C-terminal 36 residues of AKAP150 are deleted (D36) showed similar changes. Furthermore, whereas acute stimulation of PKA (2-4 h) increases spine density, prolonged PKA stimulation (48 h) reduces spine density in apical dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons in organotypic slice cultures. The data from the AKAP150 mutant mice show that AKAP150-anchored PKA chronically limits the number of spines with functional AMPARs at 2-4 weeks of age. However, synaptic transmission and spine density was normal at 8 weeks in KO and D36 mice. Thus AKAP150-independent mechanisms correct the aberrantly high number of active spines in juvenile AKAP150 KO and D36 mice during development.
Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases - metabolism Pyramidal Cells - cytology Dendrites - metabolism Pyramidal Cells - metabolism Spinal Cord - metabolism Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials - physiology Male Hippocampus - cytology Mice, Knockout Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials - physiology A Kinase Anchor Proteins - genetics Hippocampus - metabolism Animals Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases - genetics Aging - physiology Mice Spinal Cord - cytology A Kinase Anchor Proteins - metabolism

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