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A topological analysis of difference topology experiments of condensin with topoisomerase II
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A topological analysis of difference topology experiments of condensin with topoisomerase II

Soojeong Kim and Isabel K Darcy
Biology Open, Vol.9(4), bio048603
04/03/2020
DOI: 10.1242/bio.048603
url
https://doi.org/10.1242/bio.048603View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

An experimental technique called difference topology combined with the mathematics of tangle analysis has been used to unveil the structure of DNA bound by the Mu transpososome. However, difference topology experiments can be difficult and time consuming. We discuss a modification that greatly simplifies this experimental technique. This simple experiment involves using a topoisomerase to trap DNA crossings bound by a protein complex and then running a gel to determine the crossing number of the knotted product(s). We develop the mathematics needed to analyze the results and apply these results to model the topology of DNA bound by 13S condensin and by the condensin MukB.
Difference topology experiment DNA topology Tangle analysis Condensin

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