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ACGME Clinical and Educational Work Hour Standards: Perspectives and Recommendations from Emergency Medicine Educators
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

ACGME Clinical and Educational Work Hour Standards: Perspectives and Recommendations from Emergency Medicine Educators

Stephen J Wolf, Saadia Akhtar, Eric Gross, David Barnes, Michael Epter, Jonathan Fisher, Maria Moreira, Michael Smith and Hans House
The western journal of emergency medicine, Vol.19(1), pp.49-58
01/2018
DOI: 10.5811/westjem.2017.11.35265
PMCID: PMC5785201
PMID: 29383056
url
https://doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2017.11.35265View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) and the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors (CORD) were invited to contribute to the 2016 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education's (ACGME) . We describe the joint process used by ACEP and CORD to capture the opinions of emergency medicine (EM) educators on the ACGME clinical and educational work hour standards, formulate recommendations, and inform subsequent congressional testimony. In 2016 our joint working group of experts in EM medical education conducted a consensus-based, mixed-methods process using survey data from medical education stakeholders in EM and expert iterative discussions to create organizational position statements and recommendations for revisions of work hour standards. A 19-item survey was administered to a convenience sample of 199 EM residency training programs using a national EM educational listserv. A total of 157 educational leaders responded to the survey; 92 of 157 could be linked to specific programs, yielding a targeted response rate of 46.2% (92/199) of programs. Respondents commented on the impact of clinical and educational work-hour standards on patient safety, programmatic and personnel costs, resident caseload, and educational experience. Using survey results, comments, and iterative discussions, organizational recommendations were crafted and submitted to the ACGME. EM educators believe that ACGME clinical and educational work hour standards negatively impact the learning environment and are not optimal for promoting patient safety or the development of resident professional citizenship.
Patient Safety United States Accreditation Congresses as Topic Education, Medical, Graduate - standards Emergency Medicine - education Humans Internship and Residency - methods Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - standards Physician Executives Surveys and Questionnaires Workload - psychology Workload - standards

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