Journal article
ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Acute Shoulder Pain: 2024 Update
Journal of the American College of Radiology, Vol.22(5 Supplement), pp.S36-S47
05/2025
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacr.2025.02.015
PMID: 40409888
Abstract
Trauma is a predominant cause of acute shoulder pain, commonly secondary to fractures (clavicle, scapula, or proximal humerus) or soft tissue injuries (typically involving the rotator cuff, acromioclavicular ligaments, or labroligamentous complex). Radiography is the imaging modality of choice for initial assessment of acute shoulder pain and identification of potential fractures. In cases where radiographs yield normal or inconclusive results, additional imaging modalities such as ultrasound, MRI, or CT of the shoulder without contrast, or MR or CT arthrography, may be useful to diagnose the underlying pathology. These modalities aid in the detection of conditions including nondisplaced fractures, tears of the labrum and rotator cuff, as well as detailed assessment of soft tissue and bony injury following glenohumeral joint dislocation. This document presents a comprehensive review of the evidence supporting or refuting the use of various imaging modalities in diagnosing acute shoulder pain. The American College of Radiology Appropriateness Criteria are evidence-based guidelines for specific clinical conditions that are reviewed annually by a multidisciplinary expert panel. The guideline development and revision process support the systematic analysis of the medical literature from peer reviewed journals. Established methodology principles such as Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation or GRADE are adapted to evaluate the evidence. The RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method User Manual provides the methodology to determine the appropriateness of imaging and treatment procedures for specific clinical scenarios. In those instances where peer reviewed literature is lacking or equivocal, experts may be the primary evidentiary source available to formulate a recommendation.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Acute Shoulder Pain: 2024 Update
- Creators
- Olga Laur - Weill Cornell MedicineAlice S Ha - University of California, Los AngelesRoger J Bartolotta - Weill Cornell MedicineRyan Avery - Northwestern UniversityCyrus P Bateni - University of California, DavisKaren C Chen - VA San Diego Healthcare SystemAleksey Dvorzhinskiy - Hospital for Special SurgeryJonathan Flug - Mayo Clinic HospitalChristian S Geannette - Hospital for Special SurgeryTate Hinkle - American Academy of Family PhysiciansChristopher Hogrefe - University of IowaBenjamin E Plotkin - University of California, Los AngelesMichael J ToddEric Y Chang - VA San Diego Healthcare SystemExpert Panel on Musculoskeletal Imaging
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Journal of the American College of Radiology, Vol.22(5 Supplement), pp.S36-S47
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jacr.2025.02.015
- PMID
- 40409888
- NLM abbreviation
- J Am Coll Radiol
- ISSN
- 1558-349X
- eISSN
- 1558-349X
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC; NEW YORK
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 05/2025
- Academic Unit
- Emergency Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984824323102771
Metrics
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