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Abdominal manifestations of fishbone perforation: a pictorial essay
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Abdominal manifestations of fishbone perforation: a pictorial essay

Tassia Soraya Araujo Paixão, Renata Vidal Leão, Natally de Souza Maciel Rocha Horvat, Publio Cesar Cavalcante Viana, Claudia Da Costa Leite, Rodrigo Lautert de Azambuja, Rodrigo Sanford Damasceno, Cinthia Denise Ortega, Marcos Roberto de Menezes and Giovanni Guido Cerri
Abdominal radiology (New York), Vol.42(4), pp.1087-1095
04/01/2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00261-016-0939-9
PMID: 27717979

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Abstract

The present article provides an overview of the spectrum of abdominal presentations of fishbone (FB) ingestion and its complications. In image data from 9 patients, FB perforations were found in different levels of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), including duodenal, jejunal, and sigmoid perforations; in 4 asymptomatic patients, FBs were observed in the mesentery, falciform ligament, and intestinal bowel. The main imaging features of FB perforation were focal gastric or intestinal wall thickening, fat stranding, bowel obstruction, ascites, localized pneumoperitoneum, intra-abdominal abscess, liver abscess, and a linear hyperdense structure in the abdominal cavity in the GIT or within a parenchymal organ often surrounded by inflammatory changes. Free pneumoperitoneum was rare. Although in most cases, a FB does not cause any serious complications, an inflammatory process and complications may occur when it perforates the stomach or bowel loops. Radiologists need to be aware of the possibility of FB perforation, especially in high-risk patients, because it is not always considered in the differential diagnosis by referring physicians and can mimic other inflammatory conditions and tumoral lesions.
Animals Bone and Bones - diagnostic imaging Diagnosis, Differential Fishes Foreign Bodies - diagnostic imaging Humans Intestinal Perforation - diagnostic imaging Intestinal Perforation - etiology

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