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Acceptability of Rapid HIV Testing Among Latinos in Washington Heights, New York City, New York, USA
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Acceptability of Rapid HIV Testing Among Latinos in Washington Heights, New York City, New York, USA

Tawandra L. Rowell-Cunsolo, Yamnia I. Cortes, Yue Long, Erida Castro-Rivas and Jianfang Liu
Journal of immigrant and minority health, Vol.19(4), pp.861-867
08/01/2017
DOI: 10.1007/s10903-016-0525-9
PMCID: PMC5418111
PMID: 27815664
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5418111View
Open Access

Abstract

In the United States, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has a disproportionately large impact on Latino Americans. This study assessed the acceptability of rapid HIV testing among a sample of Latinos from New York City. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 192 participants from The Washington Heights/Inwood Informatics Infrastructure for Community-Centered Comparative Effectiveness Research (WICER) study. Participants were interviewed and offered rapid HIV testing and post-test counseling. Seventy-five percent (n = 143) accepted rapid HIV testing when offered. More religious participants were less likely than less religious participants to undergo testing (RR = 0.73; 95% CI 0.54-0.99). Participants tested for HIV within the past year were less likely than those who had not been tested within the past year to agree to undergo testing (RR = 0.27; 95% CI 0.11-0.66). Community-based rapid HIV testing is feasible among Latinos in urban environments. Outreach efforts to engage religious individuals and encouraging routine testing should be reinforced.
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology

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