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Activation of the planar cell polarity formin DAAM1 leads to inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Activation of the planar cell polarity formin DAAM1 leads to inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis

Rong Ju, Pasquale Cirone, Shengda Lin, Hilary Griesbach, Diane C Slusarski and Craig M Crews
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.107(15), pp.6906-6911
04/13/2010
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1001075107
PMCID: PMC2872452
PMID: 20351293
url
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1001075107View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The Wnt/planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway regulates directed cell movement during development and was recently found to play a critical role in endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis [Zhang Y, et al. (2006) Chem Biol 13:1001–1009; Masckauchan TN, et al. (2006) Mol Biol Cell 17:5163–5172]. However, the mechanisms by which PCP signaling components regulate angiogenesis remain unknown. We report that expression of a constitutively active C-terminal domain of Dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 (DAAM1) selectively inhibited endothelial cell proliferation. Moreover, this activated construct suppressed endothelial cell migration and the ability to form coordinated networks in vivo and in vitro. Although constitutively active DAAM1 (CDAAM1) induced both actin polymerization and microtubule (MT) stabilization, the stabilization of MTs alone was sufficient to inhibit endothelial cell growth selectively. Inhibition of actin polymerization alone by jasplakinolide treatment failed to reproduce the inhibitory effects of CDAAM1. These results indicate that DAAM1 regulates endothelial cell growth through MT stabilization in a cell type-selective manner and suggest that PCP signaling plays a pivotal role in angiogenesis by regulating MT stabilization.
Biological Sciences HUVEC Wnt signaling zebrafish dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 microtubule stabilization

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