Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Amy E Peden; Patricia Cullen; Kate Louise Francis; Holger Moeller; Margaret M. Peden; Pengpeng Ye; Maoyi Tian; Zhiyong Zou; Susan M. Sawyer; Amirali Aali; Zeinab Abbasi-Kangevari; Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari; Michael Abdelmasseh; Meriem Abdoun; Rami Abd-Rabu; Deldar Morad Abdulah; Ame Mehadi Abdurehman; Getachew Abebe; Ayele Mamo Abebe; Aidin Abedi; Hassan Abidi; Richard Gyan Aboagye; Hiwa Abubaker Ali; Eman Abu-Gharbieh; Denberu Eshetie Adane; Tigist Demssew Adane; Isaac Yeboah Addo; Ololade Grace Adewole; Sangeet Adhikari; Mohammad Adnan; Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani; Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Bachelor Afolabi; Saira Afzal; Muhammad Sohail Afzal; Zahra Babaei Aghdam; Bright Opoku Ahinkorah; Araz Ramazan Ahmad; Tauseef Ahmad; Sajjad Ahmad; Ali Ahmadi; Haroon Ahmed; Muktar Beshir Ahmed; Ali Ahmed; Ayman Ahmed; Jivan Qasim Ahmed; Tarik Ahmed Rashid; Janardhana P. Aithala; Budi Aji; Meisam Akhlaghdoust; Fares Alahdab; Fahad Mashhour Alanezi; Astawus Alemayehu; Hanadi Al Hamad; Syed Shujait Ali; Liaqat Ali; Yousef Alimohamadi; Vahid Alipour; Syed Mohamed Aljunid; Louay Almidani; Sami Almustanyir; Khalid A. Altirkawi; Nelson J. Alvis-Zakzuk; Edward Kwabena Ameyaw; Tarek Tawfik Amin; Mehrdad Amir-Behghadami; Sohrab Amiri; Hoda Amiri; Tadele Fentabil Anagaw; Tudorel Andrei; Catalina Liliana Andrei; Davood Anvari; Sumadi Lukman Anwar; Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor; Jalal Arabloo; Morteza Arab-Zozani; Asrat Arja; Judie Arulappan; Ashokan Arumugam; Armin Aryannejad; Saeed Asgary; Tahira Ashraf; Seyyed Shamsadin Athari; Alok Atreya; Sameh Attia; Avinash Aujayeb; Atalel Fentahun Awedew; Sina Azadnajafabad; Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy; Samad Azari; Amirhossein Azari Jafari; Hosein Azizi; Ahmed Y. Azzam; Ashish D. Badiye; Nayereh Baghcheghi; Sara Bagherieh; Atif Amin Baig; Shankar M. Bakkannavar; Asaminew Birhanu Balta; Maciej Banach; Palash Chandra Banik; GBD 2019 Adolescent Transport and Unintentional Injuries Collaborators; David C Schwebel

doi:10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00134-7

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Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Amy E Peden, Patricia Cullen, Kate Louise Francis, Holger Moeller, Margaret M. Peden, Pengpeng Ye, Maoyi Tian, Zhiyong Zou, Susan M. Sawyer, Amirali Aali, …

The Lancet. Public health, Vol.7(8), pp.E657-E669

08/01/2022

DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00134-7

PMCID: PMC9329128

PMID: 35779567

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Abstract

Background Globally, transport and unintentional injuries persist as leading preventable causes of mortality and morbidity for adolescents. We sought to report comprehensive trends in injury-related mortality and morbidity for adolescents aged 10-24 years during the past three decades. Methods Using the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2019 Study, we analysed mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to transport and unintentional injuries for adolescents in 204 countries. Burden is reported in absolute numbers and age-standardised rates per 100 000 population by sex, age group (10-14, 15-19, and 20-24 years), and sociodemographic index (SDI) with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). We report percentage changes in deaths and DALYs between 1990 and 2019. Findings In 2019, 369 061 deaths (of which 214337 [58%] were transport related) and 31.1 million DALYs (of which 16.2 million [52%] were transport related) among adolescents aged 10-24 years were caused by transport and unintentional injuries combined. If compared with other causes, transport and unintentional injuries combined accounted for 25% of deaths and 14% of DALYs in 2019, and showed little improvement from 1990 when such injuries accounted for 26% of adolescent deaths and 17% of adolescent DALYs. Throughout adolescence, transport and unintentional injury fatality rates increased by age group. The unintentional injury burden was higher among males than females for all injury types, except for injuries related to fire, heat, and hot substances, or to adverse effects of medical treatment. From 1990 to 2019, global mortality rates declined by 34.4% (from 17.5 to 11.5 per 100 000) for transport injuries, and by 47.7% (from 15.9 to 8.3 per 100000) for unintentional injuries. However, in low-SDI nations the absolute number of deaths increased (by 80.5% to 42 774 for transport injuries and by 39.4% to 31 961 for unintentional injuries). In the high-SDI quintile in 2010-19, the rate per 100 000 of transport injury DALYs was reduced by 16.7%, from 838 in 2010 to 699 in 2019. This was a substantially slower pace of reduction compared with the 48.5% reduction between 1990 and 2010, from 1626 per 100 000 in 1990 to 838 per 100 000 in 2010. Between 2010 and 2019, the rate of unintentional injury DALYs per 100 000 also remained largely unchanged in high-SDI countries (555 in 2010 vs 554 in 2019; 0.2% reduction). The number and rate of adolescent deaths and DALYs owing to environmental heat and cold exposure increased for the high-SDI quintile during 2010-19. Interpretation As other causes of mortality are addressed, inadequate progress in reducing transport and unintentional injury mortality as a proportion of adolescent deaths becomes apparent. The relative shift in the burden of injury from high-SDI countries to low and low-middle-SDI countries necessitates focused action, including global donor, government, and industry investment in injury prevention. The persisting burden of DALYs related to transport and unintentional injuries indicates a need to prioritise innovative measures for the primary prevention of adolescent injury. Copyright (C) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

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Title: Subtitle: Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Creators: Amy E Peden - UNSW Sydney
Patricia Cullen - UNSW Sydney
Kate Louise Francis - Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Adolescent Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Holger Moeller - UNSW Sydney
Margaret M. Peden - UNSW Sydney
Pengpeng Ye - UNSW Sydney
Maoyi Tian - UNSW Sydney
Zhiyong Zou - Peking University
Susan M. Sawyer - The University of Melbourne
Amirali Aali - Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
Zeinab Abbasi-Kangevari - Shahid Beheshti University
Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari - Shahid Beheshti University
Michael Abdelmasseh - Marshall University
Meriem Abdoun - Univ Setif Algeria, Dept Med, Setif, Algeria
Rami Abd-Rabu - Mayo Clin, Evidence Based Practice Ctr, Rochester, MN USA
Deldar Morad Abdulah - University of Duhok
Ame Mehadi Abdurehman
Getachew Abebe - Arba Minch University
Ayele Mamo Abebe - Arba Minch University
Aidin Abedi - Univ Southern Calif, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
Hassan Abidi - Yasuj Univ Med Sci, Lab Technol Sci Dept, Yasuj, Iran
Richard Gyan Aboagye - Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Dept Family & Community Hlth, Hohoe, Ghana
Hiwa Abubaker Ali - Univ Human Dev, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Eman Abu-Gharbieh - University of Sharjah
Denberu Eshetie Adane - Debre Tabor University
Tigist Demssew Adane - University of Groningen
Isaac Yeboah Addo - UNSW Sydney
Ololade Grace Adewole - Natl Ctr Technol Management, Planning Programming & Linkages, Ife, Nigeria
Sangeet Adhikari - Arizona State University
Mohammad Adnan - Indiana University
Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani - Padjadjaran State Univ, Fac Med, Bandung, Indonesia
Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Bachelor Afolabi - University of Ibadan
Saira Afzal - King Edward Mem Hosp, Dept Community Med, Lahore, Pakistan
Muhammad Sohail Afzal - Univ Management & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Lahore, Pakistan
Zahra Babaei Aghdam - Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Med Imaging Sci Res Team, Tabriz, Iran
Bright Opoku Ahinkorah - University of Technology Sydney
Araz Ramazan Ahmad - Int Relat & Diplomacy, Coll Nursing, Ranya Al Sulaimaniyah, Iraq
Tauseef Ahmad - Southeast University
Sajjad Ahmad - Abasyn University
Ali Ahmadi - Shahid Beheshti University
Haroon Ahmed - COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Biosci, Islamabad, Pakistan
Muktar Beshir Ahmed - Jimma University
Ali Ahmed - Monash University
Ayman Ahmed - Quaid-i-Azam University
Jivan Qasim Ahmed - University of Duhok
Tarik Ahmed Rashid - University of Kurdistan Hewler
Janardhana P. Aithala - Yenepoya University
Budi Aji - Jenderal Soedirman University
Meisam Akhlaghdoust - Shahid Beheshti University
Fares Alahdab - Mayo Clin Fdn Med Educ & Res, Mayo Evidence Based Practice Ctr, Rochester, MN USA
Fahad Mashhour Alanezi - Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Astawus Alemayehu - Harar Hlth Sci Coll, Dept Publ Hlth, Harar, Ethiopia
Hanadi Al Hamad - Hamad Med Corp, Geriatr & Long Term Care Dept, Doha, Qatar
Syed Shujait Ali - University of Swat
Liaqat Ali - Natl Univ Med Sci NUMS, Dept Biol Sci, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Yousef Alimohamadi - University of Tehran
Vahid Alipour - Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Syed Mohamed Aljunid - Kuwait University
Louay Almidani - University of Oxford
Sami Almustanyir - Alfaisal University
Khalid A. Altirkawi - King Saud University
Nelson J. Alvis-Zakzuk - University of the Coast
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw - University of Technology Sydney
Tarek Tawfik Amin - Cairo University
Mehrdad Amir-Behghadami - Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Rd Traffic Injury Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
Sohrab Amiri - Baqiyatallah Univ Med Sci, Behav Sci Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Hoda Amiri - Kerman Univ Med Sci, Dept Environm Hlth, Kerman, Iran
Tadele Fentabil Anagaw - Bahir Dar University
Tudorel Andrei - Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania
Catalina Liliana Andrei - Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Cardiol Dept, Bucharest, Romania
Davood Anvari - Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Dept Parasitol, Sari, Iran
Sumadi Lukman Anwar - Universitas Gadjah Mada
Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor - Charles Sturt University
Jalal Arabloo - Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Morteza Arab-Zozani - Birjand Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Birjand, Iran
Asrat Arja - Ethiopian Publ Hlth Inst, Natl Data Management Ctr Hlth NDMC, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Judie Arulappan - Sultan Qaboos University
Ashokan Arumugam - University of Sharjah
Armin Aryannejad - University of Tehran
Saeed Asgary - Shahid Beheshti University
Tahira Ashraf - University of Lahore
Seyyed Shamsadin Athari - Zanjan Univ Med Sci, Dept Immunol, Zanjan, Iran
Alok Atreya - Lumbini Med Coll, Dept Forens Med, Palpa, Nepal
Sameh Attia - Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen
Avinash Aujayeb - National Health Service Scotland
Atalel Fentahun Awedew - Addis Ababa University
Sina Azadnajafabad - University of Tehran
Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy - Shahid Beheshti University
Samad Azari - Iran Univ Med Sci, Hosp Management Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Amirhossein Azari Jafari - Shahroud Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Shahroud, Iran
Hosein Azizi - University of Tehran
Ahmed Y. Azzam - October 6 University
Ashish D. Badiye - Govt Inst Forens Sci, Dept Forens Sci, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Nayereh Baghcheghi - Saveh Univ Med Sci, Dept Nursing, Saveh, Iran
Sara Bagherieh - Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Esfahan, Iran
Atif Amin Baig - Sultan Zainal Abidin University
Shankar M. Bakkannavar - Kasturba Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Forens Med & Toxicol, Mangalore, India
Asaminew Birhanu Balta - Arba Minch University
Maciej Banach - Med Univ Lodz, Dept Hypertens, Lodz, Poland
Palash Chandra Banik - Bangladesh University
GBD 2019 Adolescent Transport and Unintentional Injuries Collaborators
David C Schwebel (Contributor) - Research Administration
Resource Type: Journal article
Publication Details: The Lancet. Public health, Vol.7(8), pp.E657-E669
DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00134-7
PMID: 35779567
PMCID: PMC9329128
NLM abbreviation: Lancet Public Health
ISSN: 2468-2667
eISSN: 2468-2667
Publisher: Elsevier
Number of pages: 13
Grant note: Bill AMP; Melinda Gates Foundation; CGIAR
Language: English
Date published: 08/01/2022
Academic Unit: Research Administration
Record Identifier: 9984949465702771

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