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Agreement for tumor grade of ovarian carcinoma: analysis of archival tissues from the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results residual tissue repository
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Agreement for tumor grade of ovarian carcinoma: analysis of archival tissues from the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results residual tissue repository

Rayna K Matsuno, Mark E Sherman, Kala Visvanathan, Marc T Goodman, Brenda Y Hernandez, Charles F Lynch, Olga B Ioffe, David Horio, Charles Platz, Sean F Altekruse, …
Cancer causes & control, Vol.24(4), pp.749-757
04/2013
DOI: 10.1007/s10552-013-0157-5
PMCID: PMC4000689
PMID: 23378140

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Abstract

Emerging data suggest that ovarian cancers differ by tumor grade. However, the reliability of microscopic grade from paraffin tissue in the general medical community and as reflected in population-based cancer registries is unknown. We examined grade agreement between two gynecologic pathologists and the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results Residual Tissue Repository (SEER). Grade agreement was assessed with percent observer agreement and kappa coefficients for 664 invasive ovarian carcinomas, using previously defined three-tier and two-tier grading systems. A random subset of ovarian carcinomas was selected to compare intra- and inter-pathologist agreement. Five hundred and eighty-six of SEER's 664 tumors were confirmed invasive. Percent agreement was 49 % with fair kappa coefficient = 0.25 (95 % CI: 0.20-0.30) for the 664 tumors. Agreement improved slightly when restricted to the 586 confirmed invasive cancers; it was better for high grade than low grade tumors, for two-tier than three-tier grading systems, and within (66 %) than between study pathologists (43 %). Grade was not a robust independent predictor of ovarian cancer-specific survival. Grade agreement was fair between SEER and study pathologists irrespective of grading system. Recorded grade in SEER should be used with caution and is probably not a reliable metric for ovarian cancer epidemiology.
United States - epidemiology Prognosis Follow-Up Studies Humans Middle Aged Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell - etiology Ovarian Neoplasms - mortality Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell - blood Formaldehyde Paraffin Embedding Neoplasm Grading Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - blood Adult Female Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous - blood SEER Program Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous - etiology Risk Factors Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - etiology Endometrial Neoplasms - etiology Survival Rate Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell - diagnosis Endometrial Neoplasms - diagnosis Ovarian Neoplasms - epidemiology Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - diagnosis Aged Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous - diagnosis Neoplasm Staging Endometrial Neoplasms - blood Population Surveillance

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