Journal article
Analgesic Effect of Intra-Articular Injection of Temperature-Responsive Hydrogel Containing Bupivacaine on Osteoarthritic Pain in Rats
BioMed research international, Vol.2015, 812949
2015
DOI: 10.1155/2015/812949
PMCID: PMC4735994
PMID: 26881207
Abstract
The present study examined the analgesic effects of slow-releasing bupivacaine from hydrogel on chronic arthritic pain in rats. Osteoarthritis (OA) was induced by monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) injection into the right knee joint. Hydrogel (HG: 20, 30, and 50
μ
L) and temperature-sensitive hydrogel containing bupivacaine (T-gel: 20, 30, and 50
μ
L) were injected intra-articularly 14 days after MIA injection. Behavioral tests were conducted. The rats showed a significant decrease in weight load and paw withdrawal threshold (PWT). Intra-articular 0.5% bupivacaine (10 and 20
μ
L) significantly reversed MIA-induced decreased PWT, with no effect on weight load. In normal rats, hydrogel did not produce significant changes in PWT but at 30 and 50
μ
L slightly decreased weight bearing; T-gel did not cause any changes in both the weight load and PWT. In OA rats, T-gel at 20
μ
L had a significant analgesic effect for 2 days, even though T-gel at 50
μ
L further reduced the weight load, demonstrating that intra-articular T-gel (20
μ
L) has long-lasting analgesic effects in OA rats. Thus, T-gel designed to deliver analgesics into the joint cavity could be an effective therapeutic tool in the clinical setting.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Analgesic Effect of Intra-Articular Injection of Temperature-Responsive Hydrogel Containing Bupivacaine on Osteoarthritic Pain in Rats
- Creators
- Taemin Kim - Department of Physical Therapy, Korea University College of Health Science, Seoul 136-713, Republic of KoreaDong Rim Seol - Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USASuk-Chan Hahm - Department of Physical Therapy, Korea University College of Health Science, Seoul 136-713, Republic of KoreaCheolwoong Ko - Advanced Biomedical and Welfare Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), Chungnam 330-825, Republic of KoreaEun-Hye Kim - Rehabilitation Science Program, Department of Public Health Science, Graduate School, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Republic of KoreaKeyoungjin Chun - Advanced Biomedical and Welfare Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), Chungnam 330-825, Republic of KoreaJunesun Kim - Department of Physical Therapy, Korea University College of Health Science, Seoul 136-713, Republic of KoreaTae-Hong Lim - Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- BioMed research international, Vol.2015, 812949
- DOI
- 10.1155/2015/812949
- PMID
- 26881207
- PMCID
- PMC4735994
- NLM abbreviation
- Biomed Res Int
- ISSN
- 2314-6133
- eISSN
- 2314-6141
- Publisher
- Hindawi Publishing Corporation
- Grant note
- DOI: 10.13039/501100003725, name: National Research Foundation of Korea, award: 2012-0003901, K1508371
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 2015
- Academic Unit
- Roy J. Carver Department of Biomedical Engineering; Orthodontics; Orthopedics and Rehabilitation
- Record Identifier
- 9984064257502771
Metrics
24 Record Views