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Animal Models in Neuropsychiatry: Do the Benefits Outweigh the Moral Costs?
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Animal Models in Neuropsychiatry: Do the Benefits Outweigh the Moral Costs?

Carrie Figdor
Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics , Vol.31(4), pp.530-535
11/18/2022
DOI: 10.1017/S0963180122000147
url
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180122000147View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Animal models have long been used to investigate human mental disorders, including depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. This practice is usually justified in terms of the benefits (to humans) outweighing the costs (to the animals). The author argues on utility maximization grounds that we should phase out animal models in neuropsychiatric research. The leading theories of how human minds and behavior evolved invoke sociocultural factors whose relation to nonhuman minds, societies, and behavior has not been homologized. Thus, it is not at all clear that we are gaining the epistemic or clinical benefits we want from this animal-based research.
Animal Models Neuropsychiatry neuroethics research ethics UIOWA OA Agreement

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