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Ankyrin-G Promotes Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channel Transport to Rod Photoreceptor Sensory Cilia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Ankyrin-G Promotes Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channel Transport to Rod Photoreceptor Sensory Cilia

Krishnakumar KIZHATIL, Sheila A BAKER, Vadim Y ARSHAVSKY and Vann BENNETT
Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), Vol.323(5921), pp.1614-1617
2009
DOI: 10.1126/science.1169789
PMID: 19299621
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2792576View
Open Access

Abstract

Cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels localize exclusively to the plasma membrane of photosensitive outer segments of rod photoreceptors where they generate the electrical response to light. Here, we report the finding that targeting of CNG channels to the rod outer segment required their interaction with ankyrin-G. Ankyrin-G localized exclusively to rod outer segments, coimmunoprecipitated with the CNG channel, and bound to the C-terminal domain of the channel beta1 subunit. Ankyrin-G depletion in neonatal mouse retinas markedly reduced CNG channel expression. Transgenic expression of CNG channel beta-subunit mutants in Xenopus rods showed that ankyrin-G binding was necessary and sufficient for targeting of the beta1 subunit to outer segments. Thus, ankyrin-G is required for transport of CNG channels to the plasma membrane of rod outer segments.
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs Biological and medical sciences Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision

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