Journal article
Atmospheric Carbon and Transport - America (ACT-America) Data Sets: Description, Management, and Delivery
Earth and space science (Hoboken, N.J.), Vol.8(7), pp.e2020EA001634-n/a
07/01/2021
DOI: 10.1029/2020EA001634
PMCID: PMC8365738
PMID: 34435081
Abstract
The ACT-America project is a NASA Earth Venture Suborbital-2 mission designed to study the transport and fluxes of greenhouse gases. The open and freely available ACT-America data sets provide airborne in situ measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide, methane, trace gases, aerosols, clouds, and meteorological properties, airborne remote sensing measurements of aerosol backscatter, atmospheric boundary layer height and columnar content of atmospheric carbon dioxide, tower-based measurements, and modeled atmospheric mole fractions and regional carbon fluxes of greenhouse gases over the Central and Eastern United States. We conducted 121 research flights during five campaigns in four seasons during 2016-2019 over three regions of the US (Mid-Atlantic, Midwest and South) using two NASA research aircraft (B-200 and C-130). We performed three flight patterns (fair weather, frontal crossings, and OCO-2 underflights) and collected more than 1,140 h of airborne measurements via level-leg flights in the atmospheric boundary layer, lower, and upper free troposphere and vertical profiles spanning these altitudes. We also merged various airborne in situ measurements onto a common standard sampling interval, which brings coherence to the data, creates geolocated data products, and makes it much easier for the users to perform holistic analysis of the ACT-America data products. Here, we report on detailed information of data sets collected, the workflow for data sets including storage and processing of the quality controlled and quality assured harmonized observations, and their archival and formatting for users. Finally, we provide some important information on the dissemination of data products including metadata and highlights of applications of ACT-America data sets.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Atmospheric Carbon and Transport - America (ACT-America) Data Sets: Description, Management, and Delivery
- Creators
- Y. Wei - Oak Ridge National LaboratoryR. Shrestha - Oak Ridge National LaboratoryS. Pal - Texas Tech UniversityT. Gerken - James Madison UniversityS. Feng - Pennsylvania State UniversityJ. McNelis - Oak Ridge National LaboratoryD. Singh - Oak Ridge National LaboratoryM. M. Thornton - Oak Ridge National LaboratoryA. G. Boyer - Oak Ridge National LaboratoryM. A. Shook - Langley Research CenterG. Chen - Langley Research CenterB. C. Baier - Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental SciencesZ. R. Barkley - Pennsylvania State UniversityJ. D. Barrick - Langley Research CenterJ. R. Bennett - Bay Area Environm Res Inst, Moffett Field, CA USAE. V. Browell - Langley Research CenterJ. F. Campbell - Langley Research CenterL. J. Campbell - Pennsylvania State UniversityY. Choi - Langley Research CenterJ. Collins - Langley Research CenterJ. DoblerM. Eckl - Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)A. Fiehn - Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)A. Fried - Institute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchJ. P. Digangi - Langley Research CenterR. Barton-Grimley - Langley Research CenterH. Halliday - Environmental Protection AgencyT. Klausner - Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)S. Kooi - Langley Research CenterJ. Kostinek - Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)T. Lauvaux - Lab Sci Climate & Environm, Paris, FranceB. Lin - Langley Research CenterM. J. McGill - Goddard Space Flight CenterB. Meadows - Langley Research CenterN. L. Miles - Pennsylvania State UniversityA. R. Nehrir - Langley Research CenterJ. B. Nowak - Langley Research CenterM. Obland - Langley Research CenterC. O'Dell - Colorado State UniversityR. M. P. Fao - Goddard Space Flight CenterS. J. Richardson - Pennsylvania State UniversityD. Richter - Institute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchA. Roiger - Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)C. Sweeney - National Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationJ. Walega - Institute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchP. Weibring - Institute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchC. A. Williams - Clark UniversityM. M. Yang - Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)Y. Zhou - Clark UniversityK. J. Davis - Pennsylvania State University
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Earth and space science (Hoboken, N.J.), Vol.8(7), pp.e2020EA001634-n/a
- DOI
- 10.1029/2020EA001634
- PMID
- 34435081
- PMCID
- PMC8365738
- NLM abbreviation
- Earth Space Sci
- ISSN
- 2333-5084
- eISSN
- 2333-5084
- Publisher
- Amer Geophysical Union
- Number of pages
- 17
- Grant note
- 70NANB15H336 / NIST grant DLR VO-R via the young investigator research group "Greenhouse Gases" NNH13ZDA001N-EVS2 / NASA Science Mission Directorate funding French research program Make Our Planet Great Again (project CIUDAD) 80GSFC19T0039; NNL15AA10I; NNX15AG76 G; NNX15AJ06 G; NNX15AW47 G; NNX16AN17 G; NNL15AQ00 B; 80NSSC19K0730; NNX15AI97 G; NNX14AJ17 G / NASA; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA) NASA's Earth Science Division
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 07/01/2021
- Academic Unit
- Physics and Astronomy; Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
- Record Identifier
- 9984276450502771
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