Journal article
BLIMP1 Induces Transient Metastatic Heterogeneity in Pancreatic Cancer
Cancer discovery, Vol.7(10), pp.1184-1199
10/2017
DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0250
PMCID: PMC5628145
PMID: 28790031
Abstract
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most metastatic and deadly cancers. Despite the clinical significance of metastatic spread, our understanding of molecular mechanisms that drive PDAC metastatic ability remains limited. By generating a genetically engineered mouse model of human PDAC, we uncover a transient subpopulation of cancer cells with exceptionally high metastatic ability. Global gene expression profiling and functional analyses uncovered the transcription factor BLIMP1 as a driver of PDAC metastasis. The highly metastatic PDAC subpopulation is enriched for hypoxia-induced genes, and hypoxia-mediated induction of BLIMP1 contributes to the regulation of a subset of hypoxia-associated gene expression programs. These findings support a model in which upregulation of BLIMP1 links microenvironmental cues to a metastatic stem cell character.
PDAC is an almost uniformly lethal cancer, largely due to its tendency for metastasis. We define a highly metastatic subpopulation of cancer cells, uncover a key transcriptional regulator of metastatic ability, and define hypoxia as an important factor within the tumor microenvironment that increases metastatic proclivity.
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Details
- Title: Subtitle
- BLIMP1 Induces Transient Metastatic Heterogeneity in Pancreatic Cancer
- Creators
- Shin-Heng Chiou - Stanford UniversityViviana I Risca - Stanford UniversityGordon X Wang - Stanford UniversityDian Yang - Stanford UniversityBarbara M Grüner - Stanford UniversityArwa S Kathiria - Stanford UniversityRosanna K Ma - Stanford UniversityDedeepya Vaka - Stanford UniversityPauline Chu - Stanford UniversityMargaret Kozak - Stanford UniversityLaura Castellini - Stanford UniversityEdward E Graves - Stanford UniversityGrace E Kim - Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CaliforniaPhilippe Mourrain - Stanford UniversityAlbert C Koong - Stanford UniversityAmato J Giaccia - Stanford UniversityMonte M Winslow - Stanford University
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Cancer discovery, Vol.7(10), pp.1184-1199
- DOI
- 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0250
- PMID
- 28790031
- PMCID
- PMC5628145
- ISSN
- 2159-8274
- eISSN
- 2159-8290
- Grant note
- R00 CA151968 / NCI NIH HHS P01 CA067166 / NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197136 / NCI NIH HHS R01 MH099647 / NIMH NIH HHS R01 CA198291 / NCI NIH HHS P30 CA124435 / NCI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 10/2017
- Academic Unit
- Radiation Oncology
- Record Identifier
- 9984312967002771
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