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Bacterial Adhesion Forces with Substratum Surfaces and the Susceptibility of Biofilms to Antibiotics
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Bacterial Adhesion Forces with Substratum Surfaces and the Susceptibility of Biofilms to Antibiotics

Agnieszka K. Muszanska, M. Reza Nejadnik, Yun Chen, Edwin R. van den Heuvel, Henk J. Busscher, Henny C. van der Mei and Willem Norde
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Vol.56(9), pp.4961-4964
09/01/2012
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00431-12
PMCID: PMC3421903
PMID: 22733073
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00431-12View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Biofilms causing biomaterial-associated infection resist antibiotic treatment and usually necessitate the replacement of infected implants. Here we relate bacterial adhesion forces and the antibiotic susceptibility of biofilms on uncoated and polymer brush-coated silicone rubber. Nine strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa adhered more weakly to brush-coated silicone rubber (-0.05 +/- 0.03 to -0.51 +/- 0.62 nN) than to uncoated silicone rubber (-1.05 +/- 0.46 to -5.1 +/- 1.3 nN). Biofilms of weakly adhering organisms on polymer brush coatings remained in a planktonic state, susceptible to gentamicin, unlike biofilms formed on uncoated silicone rubber.
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Microbiology Pharmacology & Pharmacy Science & Technology

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