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Barrington's nucleus: Neuroanatomic landscape of the mouse "pontine micturition center"
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Barrington's nucleus: Neuroanatomic landscape of the mouse "pontine micturition center"

Anne M J Verstegen, Veronique Vanderhorst, Paul A Gray, Mark L Zeidel and Joel C Geerling
Journal of comparative neurology (1911), Vol.525(10), pp.2287-2309
07/01/2017
DOI: 10.1002/cne.24215
PMCID: PMC5832452
PMID: 28340519
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5832452View
Open Access

Abstract

Barrington's nucleus (Bar) is thought to contain neurons that trigger voiding and thereby function as the "pontine micturition center." Lacking detailed information on this region in mice, we examined gene and protein markers to characterize Bar and the neurons surrounding it. Like rats and cats, mice have an ovoid core of medium-sized Bar neurons located medial to the locus coeruleus (LC). Bar neurons express a GFP reporter for Vglut2, develop from a Math1/Atoh1 lineage, and exhibit immunoreactivity for NeuN. Many neurons in and around this core cluster express a reporter for corticotrophin-releasing hormone (Bar ). Axons from Bar neurons project to the lumbosacral spinal cord and ramify extensively in two regions: the dorsal gray commissural and intermediolateral nuclei. Bar neurons have unexpectedly long dendrites, which may receive synaptic input from the cerebral cortex and other brain regions beyond the core afferents identified previously. Finally, at least five populations of neurons surround Bar: rostral-dorsomedial cholinergic neurons in the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus; lateral noradrenergic neurons in the LC; medial GABAergic neurons in the pontine central gray; ventromedial, small GABAergic neurons that express FoxP2; and dorsolateral glutamatergic neurons that express FoxP2 in the pLC and form a wedge dividing Bar from the dorsal LC. We discuss the implications of this new information for interpreting existing data and future experiments targeting Bar neurons and their synaptic afferents to study micturition and other pelvic functions.
Animals, Newborn Barrington's Nucleus - chemistry Mice, Inbred C57BL Pons - physiology Male Mice, Transgenic Barrington's Nucleus - anatomy & histology Neural Pathways - physiology Pons - chemistry Neural Pathways - anatomy & histology Animals Pons - anatomy & histology Female Urination - physiology Mice Barrington's Nucleus - physiology Neural Pathways - chemistry

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