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Bulk Production of Any Ratio C-12: C-13 Turbostratic Flash Graphene and Its Unusual Spectroscopic Characteristics
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Bulk Production of Any Ratio C-12: C-13 Turbostratic Flash Graphene and Its Unusual Spectroscopic Characteristics

Kevin M. Wyss, Zhe Wang, Lawrence B. Alemany, Carter Kittrell and James M. Tour
ACS nano, Vol.15(6), pp.10542-10552
06/22/2021
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.1c03197
PMID: 34097826
url
https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1798514View
Open Access

Abstract

As graphene enjoys worldwide research and deployment, the biological impact, geologic degradation, environmental retention, and even some physical phenomena remain less well studied. Bulk production of C-13-graphene yields a powerful route to study all of these questions. Gram-scale synthesis of high-quality and high-purity turbostratic flash graphene with varying amounts of C-13-enrichment, from 5% to 99%, is reported here. The material is characterized by solid state NMR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Notably, an unusual enhancement in the Raman spectroscopic D' peak is observed, resulting from the modification in vibrational frequency through isotopic enrichment favoring intravalley phonon scattering modes. While the IR absorbance spectrum of graphene is for the most part silent, we prepare here C-13-enhanced graphene samples that show a large aromatic C-12=C-13 stretch that reveals this IR-active mode.
Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Chemistry, Physical Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Physical Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Technology

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