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Cardiomyocyte specific deletion of Crif1 causes mitochondrial cardiomyopathy in mice
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cardiomyocyte specific deletion of Crif1 causes mitochondrial cardiomyopathy in mice

Juhee Shin, Seok Hong Lee, Min-Chul Kwon, Dong Kwon Yang, Ha-Rim Seo, Jaetaek Kim, Yoon-Young Kim, Sun-Kyoung Im, Evan Dale Abel, Kyong-Tai Kim, …
PloS one, Vol.8(1), pp.e53577-e53577
2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053577
PMID: 23308255
url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0053577View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Mitochondria are key organelles dedicated to energy production. Crif1, which interacts with the large subunit of the mitochondrial ribosome, is indispensable for the mitochondrial translation and membrane insertion of respiratory subunits. To explore the physiological function of Crif1 in the heart, Crif1(f/f) mice were crossed with Myh6-cre/Esr1 transgenic mice, which harbor cardiomyocyte-specific Cre activity in a tamoxifen-dependent manner. The tamoxifen injections were given at six weeks postnatal, and the mutant mice survived only five months due to hypertrophic heart failure. In the mutant cardiac muscles, mitochondrial mass dramatically increased, while the inner structure was altered with lack of cristae. Mutant cardiac muscles showed decreased rates of oxygen consumption and ATP production, suggesting that Crif1 plays a critical role in the maintenance of both mitochondrial structure and respiration in cardiac muscles.
Mitochondria, Heart - ultrastructure Mitochondria, Heart - metabolism Adenosine Triphosphate - biosynthesis Cardiomyopathies - genetics Cell Respiration Gene Deletion Myocardium - metabolism Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics Integrases - metabolism Mitochondria, Heart - genetics Oxygen Consumption Cardiomyopathies - pathology Cell Cycle Proteins - deficiency Heart Failure - genetics Mice, Transgenic Myocardium - pathology Heart Failure - metabolism Heart Failure - pathology Tamoxifen Myocytes, Cardiac - pathology Animals Cardiomyopathies - metabolism Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism Mice Integrases - genetics Crosses, Genetic

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