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Case report: Robotically visualized and biopsy-confirmed peritoneal carcinomatosis as initial identification of metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma in a patient with a history of prostatic urethral lift
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Case report: Robotically visualized and biopsy-confirmed peritoneal carcinomatosis as initial identification of metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma in a patient with a history of prostatic urethral lift

Qateeb Khan, Bryn Myers, Breann Bowar, Maryam Khan, Henry Mullaney, Jordan Gainey, Robert Schneider, Laila Dahmoush, Kenneth G. Nepple and James D. Byrne
Frontiers in oncology, Vol.13, 1284688
01/19/2024
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1284688
PMCID: PMC10834618
PMID: 38313211
url
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1284688View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Background Peritoneal carcinomatosis is a particularly rare presentation of prostate cancer. Here we report a rare clinical case of surgically identified peritoneal carcinomatosis at the time of a planned robotic prostatectomy in a patient with a history of prostatic urethral lift procedure. Case presentation A 72-year-old man, with a history of urinary retention managed with tamsulosin, presented to his local urologist. Prostatic urethral lift procedures were performed for symptom management. After a definitive uptrend in his prostate-specific antigen (PSA) values, a biopsy was obtained, which demonstrated prostate adenocarcinoma. On presurgical multidisciplinary review, it was presumed that he had very high-risk localized prostate cancer. However, upon initiation of robotically assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP), he was noted to have numerous punctate white plaques on the peritoneum; biopsy of these lesions confirmed metastatic disease—for which the patient was starting on triple therapy per the PEACE-1 trial. The PSA level responded appropriately, decreasing from 16.8 to 0.08. Genetic testing was performed and returned negative for any clinically significant mutations. Conclusion Our patient, diagnosed with peritoneal carcinomatosis during a planned RALP, highlights the importance of vigilant laparoscopic exam prior to this prostatectomy. Multidisciplinary discussion is crucial for individualized and optimal treatment planning.

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