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Cationic polymers for successful flocculation of marine microalgae
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cationic polymers for successful flocculation of marine microalgae

G. P. 't Lam, M. H. Vermue, G. Olivieri, L. A. M. van den Broek, M. J. Barbosa, M. H. M. Eppink, R. H. Wijffels and D. M. M. Kleinegris
Bioresource technology, Vol.169, pp.804-807
10/01/2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.07.070
PMID: 25113884
url
https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/cationic-polymers-for-successful-flocculation-of-marine-microalgaView
Open Access

Abstract

Flocculation of microalgae is a promising technique to reduce the costs and energy required for harvesting microalgae. Harvesting marine microalgae requires suitable flocculants to induce the flocculation under marine conditions. This study demonstrates that cationic polymeric flocculants can be used to harvest marine microalgae. Different organic flocculants were tested to flocculate Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Neochloris oleoabundans grown under marine conditions. Addition of 10 ppm of the commercial available flocculants Zetag 7557 and Synthofloc 5080H to P. tricornutum showed a recovery of, respectively, 98% +/- 2.0 and 94% +/- 2.9 after flocculation followed by 2 h sedimentation. Using the same flocculants and dosage for harvesting N. oleoabundans resulted in a recovery of 52% +/- 1.5 and 36% +/- 11.3. This study shows that cationic polymeric flocculants are a viable option to pre-concentrate marine cultivated microalgae via flocculation prior to further dewatering. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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