Logo image
Choice of 3' cleavage/polyadenylation site in β-tropomyosin RNA processing is differentiation-dependent in mouse BC3H1 muscle cells
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Choice of 3' cleavage/polyadenylation site in β-tropomyosin RNA processing is differentiation-dependent in mouse BC3H1 muscle cells

YUNG-CHIH WANG and P. A RUBENSTEIN
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.267(4), pp.2728-2736
1992
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)45940-6
PMID: 1733968
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(18)45940-6View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The rodent beta-tropomyosin (TM) gene produces either a 1.2-kilobase (kb) skeletal muscle beta-TM mRNA or a 1.1-kb fibroblast/smooth muscle TM-1 mRNA through tissue-specific alternative exon splicing and 3' cleavage/polyadenylation at two alternative poly(A) sites. beta-TM mRNA contains exon 6b, 9a, and the poly(A) site immediately following exon 9a, whereas TM-1 mRNA contains exon 6a, 9b, and the poly(A) site following exon 9b. We isolated a novel 2.1-kb beta-TM cDNA clone, pUTM, from a cDNA library of 2-day differentiated mouse BC3H1 muscle-like cells. This cDNA contains the entire sequence of mature beta-TM mRNA with a normal but unused poly(A) site associated with exon 9a. Instead, 3' cleavage/polyadenylation of this cDNA occurred at the exon 9b-associated distal poly(A) site, resulting in the retention of a 1-kb intron and the TM-1 exon 9b. We identified a 2.3-kb functional mRNA, UTM RNA, corresponding to pUTM. UTM RNA appeared early during BC3H1 cell differentiation and gradually decreased as the beta-TM mRNA increased. UTM RNA was also detected in mouse C2C12 muscle cells and in skeletal muscle tissue isolated from mouse leg. Thus, in the processing of beta-TM gene transcripts, selection of alternative terminal exons and alternative poly(A) sites are not necessarily linked as they appear to be in other gene systems.
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Proteins Biological and medical sciences Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry Contractile proteins Holoproteins

Details

Metrics

Logo image