Journal article
Chronic EtOH effects on putative measures of compulsive behavior in mice
Addiction biology, Vol.22(2), pp.423-434
03/2017
DOI: 10.1111/adb.12342
PMCID: PMC4916036
PMID: 26687341
Abstract
Addictions, including alcohol use disorders, are characterized by the loss of control over drug seeking and consumption, but the neural circuits and signaling mechanisms responsible for the transition from controlled use to uncontrolled abuse remain incompletely understood. Prior studies have shown that 'compulsive-like' behaviors in rodents, for example, persistent responding for ethanol (EtOH) despite punishment, are increased after chronic exposure to EtOH. The main goal of the current study was to assess the effects of chronic intermittent EtOH (CIE) exposure on multiple, putative measures of compulsive-like EtOH seeking in C57BL/6 J mice. Mice were exposed to two or four weekly cycles of CIE and then, post-withdrawal, tested for progressive ratio responding for EtOH, sustained responding during signaled EtOH unavailability and (footshock) punished suppression of responding for EtOH. Results showed that mice exposed to CIE exhibited attenuated suppression of EtOH seeking during punishment, as compared with air-exposed controls. By contrast, CIE exposure affected neither punished food reward-seeking behavior, nor other putative measures of compulsive-like EtOH seeking. Ex vivo reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis of brain tissue found reduced sensitivity to punished EtOH seeking after CIE exposure was accompanied by a significant increase in gene expression of the GluN1 and GluN2A subunits of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor, specifically in the medial orbitofrontal cortex. Moreover, slice electrophysiological analysis revealed increased N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor-mediated currents in the orbitofrontal cortex after CIE exposure in test-naïve mice. Collectively, the current findings add to the growing body of evidence demonstrating that chronic exposure to EtOH fosters resistance to punished EtOH seeking in association with adaptations in cortical glutamatergic transmission.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Chronic EtOH effects on putative measures of compulsive behavior in mice
- Creators
- Anna K Radke - Laboratory of Behavioral and Genomic Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USANicholas J Jury - Laboratory of Behavioral and Genomic Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USAAdrina Kocharian - Laboratory of Behavioral and Genomic Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USACatherine A Marcinkiewcz - Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Department of Pharmacology, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USAEmily G Lowery-Gionta - Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Department of Pharmacology, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USAKristen E Pleil - Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Department of Pharmacology, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USAZoe A McElligott - Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Department of Psychiatry, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USAJessica M McKlveen - Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Department of Pharmacology, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USAThomas L Kash - Bowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Department of Pharmacology, UNC Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USAAndrew Holmes - Laboratory of Behavioral and Genomic Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Addiction biology, Vol.22(2), pp.423-434
- DOI
- 10.1111/adb.12342
- PMID
- 26687341
- PMCID
- PMC4916036
- NLM abbreviation
- Addict Biol
- ISSN
- 1355-6215
- eISSN
- 1369-1600
- Publisher
- Wiley; United States
- Grant note
- K01 AA023555 / NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA023559 / NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020911 / NIAAA NIH HHS Z99 AA999999 / Intramural NIH HHS R01 AA019454 / NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA023559 / NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007573 / NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA025475 / NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011605 / NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605 / NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA022549 / NIAAA NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 03/2017
- Academic Unit
- Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Neuroscience and Pharmacology
- Record Identifier
- 9984040386702771
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