Journal article
Chronic radiation-associated dysphagia in oropharyngeal cancer survivors: Towards age-adjusted dose constraints for deglutitive muscles
Clinical and translational radiation oncology, Vol.18, pp.16-22
09/2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ctro.2019.06.005
PMCID: PMC6610668
PMID: 31341972
Abstract
•Age at treatment for OPSCC is a strong predictor of chronic radiation associated dysphagia (RAD).•For swallowing regions of interest (ROIs), dose to ROI and age impact patients’ risk of chronic RAD.•For patients at high risk for RAD more intense prophylactic swallowing therapies may be warranted.
We sought to model chronic radiation-associated dysphagia (RAD) in patients given intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer (OPSCC) as a function of age and dose to non-target swallowing muscles.
We reviewed 300 patients with T1-T4 N0-3 M0 OPSCC given definitive IMRT with concurrent chemotherapy. Chronic RAD was defined as aspiration or stricture on videoflouroscopy/endoscopy, gastrostomy tube, or aspiration pneumonia at ≥12 months after IMRT. Doses to autosegmented regions of interest (ROIs; inferior, middle and superior constrictors, anterior and posterior digastrics, mylo/geniohyoid complex, intrinsic tongue, and gengioglossus) were obtained from DICOM-RT plans and dose-volume histograms. The probability of chronic RAD as a function of mean ROI dose, stratified by age (<50, 50–59, 60–69, or ≥70 years), was estimated with logistic probability models and subsequent unsupervised nonlinear curves.
Chronic RAD was observed in 34 patients (11%). Age was a significant correlate of chronic RAD, both independently and with dose for all muscle groups examined. Distinct muscle-specific dose–response profiles were observed as a function of age (e.g., 5% of patients in their 50 s [but 20% of those 70 + ] who received 60 Gy to the superior constrictor had chronic RAD). This effect was stable across all observed muscle ROIs, with a false discovery rate-corrected p < 0.05, for all dose/muscle/age models, suggesting that including age as a covariate improves modeling of chronic RAD.
Age at treatment moderates the probability of chronic RAD after chemo-IMRT for OPSCC, with aging muscles showing lower dose thresholds. Uniform dose constraints may not predict toxicity in older patients.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Chronic radiation-associated dysphagia in oropharyngeal cancer survivors: Towards age-adjusted dose constraints for deglutitive muscles
- Creators
- Kaitlin M Christopherson - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterGuadalupe Canahuate - University of IowaAlokananda Ghosh - Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USAAbdallah Sherif Radwan Mohamed - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterMona Kamal - Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, EgyptG. Brandon Gunn - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterTimothy Dale - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterJayashree Kalpathy-Cramer - Massachusetts General HospitalJay Messer - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterAdam S Garden - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterHesham Elhalawani - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterSteven J Frank - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterJan Lewin - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterWilliam H Morrison - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterJack Phan - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterNeil Gross - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterRenata Ferrarotto - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterRandal S Weber - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterDavid I Rosenthal - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterStephen Y Lai - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterKatherine Hutcheson - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterClifton David Fuller - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterG. Elisabeta (Liz) Marai - University of Illinois ChicagoDavid M Vock - Medical Physics Program, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX, USADavid Fuller - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterSpatial-Non-spatial Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Radiotherapy Treatment/Toxicity Team (SMART3)
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Clinical and translational radiation oncology, Vol.18, pp.16-22
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.ctro.2019.06.005
- PMID
- 31341972
- PMCID
- PMC6610668
- NLM abbreviation
- Clin Transl Radiat Oncol
- ISSN
- 2405-6308
- eISSN
- 2405-6308
- Publisher
- Elsevier B.V
- Grant note
- DOI: 10.13039/100007210, name: Varian; DOI: 10.13039/100004312, name: Lilly; DOI: 10.13039/100008238, name: Hitachi; DOI: 10.13039/100007331, name: Augmenix; DOI: 10.13039/100008308, name: Comprehensive Cancer Center; DOI: 10.13039/100013700, name: NCCN; DOI: 10.13039/100004334, name: Merck; DOI: 10.13039/100007325, name: American Association of Physicists in Medicine; DOI: 10.13039/100010443, name: University of Illinois; DOI: 10.13039/100008635, name: University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; DOI: 10.13039/100006668, name: Oregon Health and Science University
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 09/2019
- Academic Unit
- Electrical and Computer Engineering
- Record Identifier
- 9984197298102771
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