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Cloning, characterization, and sequencing of an accessory gene regulator (agr) in Staphylococcus aureus
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cloning, characterization, and sequencing of an accessory gene regulator (agr) in Staphylococcus aureus

H L Peng, R P Novick, B Kreiswirth, J Kornblum and P Schlievert
Journal of bacteriology, Vol.170(9), pp.4365-4372
09/1988
DOI: 10.1128/jb.170.9.4365-4372.1988
PMCID: PMC211451
PMID: 2457579
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.170.9.4365-4372.1988View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

We have previously identified a gene in Staphylococcus aureus, agr, whose activity is required for high-level post-exponential-phase expression of a series of secreted proteins. In this paper, we describe the cloning of this gene in Escherichia coli by using an inserted transposon (Tn551) as a cloning probe. The cloned gene, consisting of a 241-codon open reading frame containing the site of the transposon insertion, was recloned to an S. aureus vector, pSK265, and shown to be functional in S. aureus. Activity was evaluated by determinations of alpha-hemolysin, beta-hemolysin, and toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 production in early-stationary-phase cultures. The cloned gene showed considerable variation with respect to different exoproteins and different host strains compared with the chromosomal agr determinant; this variation could not be attributed to the higher copy number of the cloned gene and probably reflects inapparent subtleties of the regulatory system.

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