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Cloning the structural gene for the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S (exoS) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain 388
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cloning the structural gene for the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S (exoS) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain 388

Scott M Kulich, Timothy L Yahr, Liane M Mende-Mueller, Joseph T Barbieri and Dara W Frank
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.269(14), pp.10431-10437
04/08/1994
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)34078-4
PMID: 8144626
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(17)34078-4View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

We report the purification and proteolytic characterization of the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S and the cloning of the structural gene for the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S (exoS). The 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S was purified from SDS-polyacrylamide gels. Conditions were established that allowed efficient trypsin digestion of the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S. Amino acid sequence determination of the amino terminus and tryptic peptides of the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S allowed the generation of degenerate oligonucleotides, which were used to amplify DNA encoding an amino-terminal sequence and an internal sequence of the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S. These DNA fragments were used to clone the entire structural gene for the 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S (exoS) from a cosmid library of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain 388. The 49-kDa form of exoenzyme S (ExoS) is predicted to be a 453 amino acid protein. The predicted amino acid sequence indicates that ExoS is secreted from Pseudomonas without cleavage of an amino-terminal sequence. BESTFIT analysis identified three regions of alignment between ExoS and the active site of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin. One region of homology appears to be shared among several members of the family of bacterial ADP-ribosyltransferases.
Amino Acid Sequence Genes, Bacterial Oligonucleotide Probes Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Molecular Sequence Data Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Chromosomes, Bacterial Restriction Mapping DNA, Bacterial Hydrolysis Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases - metabolism Trypsin Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases - genetics Pseudomonas aeruginosa - genetics Bacterial Toxins Pseudomonas aeruginosa - enzymology ADP Ribose Transferases Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases - isolation & purification

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