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Coherent detection of THz laser signals in optical fiber systems
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Coherent detection of THz laser signals in optical fiber systems

Thomas G. Folland, Owen P. Marshall, Harvey E. Beere, David A. Ritchie and Subhasish Chakraborty
Optics express, Vol.25(21), pp.25566-25573
10/16/2017
DOI: 10.1364/OE.25.025566
PMID: 29041222
url
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.025566View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Terahertz (THz) coherent detectors are crucial for the stabilization and measurement of the properties of quantum cascade lasers (QCLs). This paper describes the exploitation of intra-cavity sum frequency generation to up-convert the emission of a THz QCL to the near infrared for detection with fiber optic coupled components alone. Specifically, a low cost infrared photodiode is used to detect a radio frequency (RF) signal with a signal-to-noise ratio of approximately 20dB, generated by beating the up-converted THz wave and a near infrared local oscillator. This RF beat note allows direct analysis of the THz QCL emission in time and frequency domains. The application of this technique for QCL characterization is demonstrated by analyzing the continuous tuning of the RF signal over 2 GHz, which arises from mode tuning across the QCL's operational current range.
Optics Physical Sciences Science & Technology

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