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Comparison of pelvic radiographs in weightbearing and supine positions
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Comparison of pelvic radiographs in weightbearing and supine positions

Susanne Fuchs-Winkelmann, Christian-Dominik Peterlein, Carsten O Tibesku and Stuart L Weinstein
Clinical orthopaedics and related research, Vol.466(4), pp.809-812
04/2008
DOI: 10.1007/s11999-008-0124-8
PMCID: PMC2504670
PMID: 18288555
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-008-0124-8View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

We asked whether radiographic angles and signs of hip osteoarthrosis differ between radiographs of the pelvis taken in standing and supine positions. We retrospectively reviewed the radiographs of 61 patients (72 hips) with developmental dislocation of the hip. The minimum followup after closed reduction was 15 years (mean, 44 years; range, 15-64 years). We used pelvic radiographs in supine and standing positions taken at the same time and determined the following parameters: minimal joint space width, acetabular roof obliquity (AC angle), depth of the acetabulum (ACM angle), and center-edge angle. Osteoarthrosis was assessed according to Kellgren and Lawrence. Two independent observers measured all radiographs manually with a goniometer. AC angle, center-edge angle, and minimum joint space width differed between the radiographs taken in supine and standing positions at followup, whereas osteoarthrosis grading and the ACM angle did not. The AC angle depended on patient position and predicted development of osteoarthrosis. The minimum joint space width was influenced by the radiographic position with greater values in the supine position. ACM angle and the osteoarthrosis grade according to Kellgren and Lawrence were unaffected by the patient's position. Level II, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Hip Dislocation, Congenital - diagnostic imaging Prognosis Follow-Up Studies Humans Child, Preschool Infant Male Osteoarthritis, Hip - etiology Pelvis - diagnostic imaging Posture Pelvis - physiopathology Time Factors Orthopedic Procedures Female Hip Dislocation, Congenital - complications Retrospective Studies Acetabulum - diagnostic imaging Supine Position Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology Severity of Illness Index Hip Joint - surgery Acetabulum - physiopathology Treatment Outcome Hip Dislocation, Congenital - surgery Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging Arthrography Hip Joint - physiopathology Weight-Bearing Hip Dislocation, Congenital - physiopathology

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