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Comparison of perceptions of oral health-related quality of life in adolescents affected with ectodermal dysplasias relative to caregivers
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Comparison of perceptions of oral health-related quality of life in adolescents affected with ectodermal dysplasias relative to caregivers

Richie Kohli, Steven Levy, Colleen M Kummet, Deborah V Dawson and Clark M Stanford
Special care in dentistry, Vol.31(3), pp.88-94
05/2011
DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.2011.00189.x
PMCID: PMC3105356
PMID: 21592162
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3105356View
Open Access

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the perceived oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) of adolescents affected with one of the ectodermal dysplasias (EDs). Data were collected from 2003 to 2007 in a cross-sectional study of a convenience sample of individuals affected by ED (n = 35) using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) for children and the Parent-Caregiver Perceptions Questionnaire for their caregivers. The main findings of this study were that individuals who were affected with ED in the older age group (15- to 19-year-olds) perceived more functional problems than younger individuals (11- to 14-year-olds) (p= .04). Females with ED (n = 13) perceived more emotional problems than males (n = 22; p= .01). Although caregivers tended to report slightly higher OHQoL scores (indicating worse OHQoL), no significant differences were observed between children's and parents' total OHQoL and individual domains' median scores (p > .05). Thus, the perceptions of oral health and well-being may vary by age and gender for children who have ED. Caution is warranted concerning using parents as proxies for their children when assessing the child's OHQoL.
Age Factors Affect - classification Humans Male Mouth Diseases - psychology Eating - physiology Young Adult Parents - psychology Female Mastication - physiology Sleep - physiology Child Interpersonal Relations Denture, Partial, Removable - psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Attitude to Health Caregivers - psychology Feeding Behavior Ectodermal Dysplasia - psychology Emotions Ectodermal Dysplasia - classification Adolescent Sex Factors Quality of Life Crowns - psychology Oral Health

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