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Controlled and Sequential Delivery of Fluorophores from 3D Printed Alginate-PLGA Tubes
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Controlled and Sequential Delivery of Fluorophores from 3D Printed Alginate-PLGA Tubes

Anh-Vu Do, Adil Akkouch, Brian Green, Ibrahim Ozbolat, Amer Debabneh, Sean Geary and Aliasger K Salem
Annals of biomedical engineering, Vol.45(1), pp.297-305
01/2017
DOI: 10.1007/s10439-016-1648-9
PMCID: PMC5124557
PMID: 27234816

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Abstract

Controlled drug delivery systems, that include sequential and/or sustained drug delivery, have been utilized to enhance the therapeutic effects of many current drugs by effectively delivering drugs in a time-dependent and repeatable manner. In this study, with the aid of 3D printing technology, a novel drug delivery device was fabricated and tested to evaluate sequential delivery functionality. With an alginate shell and a poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) core, the fabricated tubes displayed sequential release of distinct fluorescent dyes and showed no cytotoxicity when incubated with the human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cell line or bone marrow stromal stem cells (BMSC). The controlled differential release of drugs or proteins through such a delivery system has the potential to be used in a wide variety of biomedical applications from treating cancer to regenerative medicine.
Alginates - pharmacology Fluorescent Dyes - chemistry Fluorescent Dyes - pharmacokinetics Lactic Acid - chemistry Humans Polyglycolic Acid - pharmacology Delayed-Action Preparations - chemistry Glucuronic Acid - pharmacokinetics Hexuronic Acids - chemistry Hexuronic Acids - pharmacokinetics Lactic Acid - pharmacokinetics Glucuronic Acid - pharmacology Polyglycolic Acid - pharmacokinetics Alginates - chemistry Delayed-Action Preparations - pharmacology Polyglycolic Acid - chemistry Delayed-Action Preparations - pharmacokinetics HEK293 Cells Fluorescent Dyes - pharmacology Glucuronic Acid - chemistry Lactic Acid - pharmacology Printing, Three-Dimensional Alginates - pharmacokinetics Hexuronic Acids - pharmacology

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