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Dissipation-Scale Turbulence in the Solar Wind
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Dissipation-Scale Turbulence in the Solar Wind

Gregory G Howes, Steven C Cowley, William Dorland, Gregory W Hammett, Eliot Quataert and Alexander A Schekochihin
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol.932(1), pp.3-8
08/28/2007
DOI: 10.1063/1.2778938

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Abstract

We present a cascade model for turbulence in weakly collisional plasmas that follows the nonlinear cascade of energy from the large scales of driving in the MHD regime to the small scales of the kinetic Alfvén wave regime where the turbulence is dissipated by kinetic processes. Steady‐state solutions of the model for the slow solar wind yield three conclusions: (1) beyond the observed break in the magnetic energy spectrum, one expects an exponential cut‐off; (2) the widely held interpretation that this dissipation range obeys power‐law behavior is an artifact of instrumental sensitivity limitations; and, (3) over the range of parameters relevant to the solar wind, the observed variation of dissipation range spectral indices from −2 to −4 is naturally explained by the varying effectiveness of Landau damping, from an undamped prediction of −7/3 to a strongly damped index around −4.
Physics - Astrophysics of Galaxies Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Physics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Physics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

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